Lokacin da masu siye suka tambaya Nawa nauyin jakar keke za ta iya ɗauka cikin aminci, amsar da ta fi dacewa ita ce kewayon aminci mai maimaitawa-ba lakabin “max kg” ɗaya ba. A cikin amfani na gaske, ana ɗaukar nauyi mai aminci ta hanyar zagayowar girgiza, sifar kaya (boxy vs compressible), ma'auni na hagu-dama, juriya mai hawa, da rigar hanyar feshin da ke hanzarta abrasion da gajiyawar hardware. Don tafiye-tafiye na yau da kullun da amfani na yau da kullun, samfuran da yawa suna yin dogaro da dogaro kusan nauyin tsarin kilogiram 5-10, tare da gajerun kololuwa kusan kilogiram 12-15 kawai lokacin da kaya ke daɗaɗawa, daidaitacce, kuma amintacce. Don shirye-shiryen B2B, maɓalli shine daidaita nauyin da aka ƙididdigewa zuwa rubuce-rubucen dabaru na gwaji da shaidar gini - anka, gine-ginen gine-gine, da kwanciyar hankali - don haka dorewa yana riƙe a cikin batches.
Nawa Nawa Jakar Keke Zata Iya ɗauka Lafiya?
Jakar keke kusan ba ta kasawa saboda “nauyin ya yi nauyi sosai” a keɓe. Yana kasawa saboda ana amfani da nauyin ta hanyar maimaita girgizawa, tarawa mara kyau, ɗaukar nauyi daga kaya mai tsauri, wasan hawa wanda ke mai da kowane kumbura zuwa guduma, da rigar-gefen hanya mai kama da manna abrasive. Shi ya sa tambayar Nawa nauyin jakar keke za ta iya ɗauka cikin aminci ya cancanci amsa da aka tsara azaman takurawa da ciniki-ba lamba ɗaya da aka kwafi cikin takaddun takamaiman ba.
Ga masu karatu na B2B-masu siyar da kayayyaki, masu mallakar alama, masu rarrabawa, masu samar da aikin-maƙasudin ba shine buga mafi girman da'awar nauyi ba. Manufar ita ce aika samfur wanda amintaccen nauyinsa ya tsaya tsayin daka a cikin yanayin tafiye-tafiye na gaske da kuma cikin batches na samarwa, don haka ƙimar garanti ya yi ƙasa kuma yanayin bita ya tsaya ƙasa.
Wannan labarin yana ba da jeri mai aminci ta nau'in jaka, yana bayanin abin da a zahiri ke canza sakamakon lodi (siffa, ma'auni, jure juriya, lalata yanayi), kuma yana ba da jerin abubuwan sayayya waɗanda zaku iya amfani dasu yayin kimantawa mai kera jakar keke ko masana'anta jakar keke domin OEM keke jaka da babban kantin sayar da keke shirye-shirye.
Saitin tafiye-tafiye mai tsabta inda nauyi mai aminci ya dogara da kwanciyar hankali, daidaito, da yadda kaya ke zaune-ba kawai "max kg ba."
Safe Dauke vs Matsakaicin Maɗaukaki: Masu Siyan Lambobi Uku sun rikice
Alamar “max load” yawanci magana ce a tsaye ko ingantaccen tsari. Amintaccen ɗauka shine maimaitawa a ƙarƙashin ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙayatarwa.
Ƙarfin Ƙarfi (Lakabi ko Da'awar Lissafi)
Sau da yawa ana aunawa ƙarƙashin yanayin sarrafawa: tsayayyen hawa, ƙaramin nauyi, ɗan gajeren lokaci, ƙaramar girgiza.
Load Lafiyar Duniya ta Gaskiya (Mai-maimaituwa, Rage Hatsari)
Asusu don zagayowar girgiza, shiryawa mara kyau, jujjuya kaya, jikewar rigar, da tasirin lokaci-lokaci.
Wurin da kuke ganin gajiya mai hauhawa, kabu mai rarrafe, tsagewar zik, jujjuyawar yanki mai ninki-saman, nakasar ƙugiya, ko karkarwa mara sarrafa.
Ga mafi yawan shari'o'in amfani da mabukaci, "nauyin aminci na gaske na duniya" shine lambar da ke da mahimmanci. Don shirye-shiryen B2B, ya kamata a kafa shawarar siyan ko mai siyarwa zai iya bayyana ma'anar gwajin da ke bayan wannan amintaccen kewayon da kuma yadda fasalin ginin ke goyan bayansa.
Matsalolin Haƙiƙa waɗanda ke Yanke Ma'aunin Lafiya
Siffar Load Yana Sau da yawa Yana Lalata Fiye da Yawan Load
Ƙananan nauyin kilogiram 8 na abubuwa masu matsewa (tufafi, kaya masu laushi) yawanci suna nuna hali a hankali. Akwatin mai nauyin kilogiram 6 na iya zama mafi tsanani saboda yana tura waje, yana haifar da kaya na gefe, kuma yana tilasta bangon jakar ko layin rufewa yayi kama da tsarin tsarin. A cikin maimaita amfani, kayan kwalliya na ƙara damuwa a cikin kusurwoyi, riguna, faranti, da waƙoƙin zik.
Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ba za a iya amsa "lafiya lafiya" da kg kadai ba. Jaka na iya zama "lafiya" a kilogiram 12 idan nauyin ya kasance m kuma barga, kuma "ba lafiya" a 7 kg idan nauyin yana da ƙarfi kuma yana tilasta kullun.
Kilogram iri ɗaya, lahani daban-daban—kaya mai ƙarfi yana haifar da lodin gefe wanda ke hanzarta kabu da rufewa.
Kewayoyin Jijjiga suna ninka Damuwa
A kan m kwalta, cobbles, da tsakuwa, jakar tana fuskantar dubban ƙananan tasirin. Danniya yana maida hankali a:
ƙugiya/rack musaya
webbing anga dinki
zare tsani da wutsiya madauri
stiffener gefuna
iyakoki tef (idan an hana ruwa)
Binciken fage mai fa'ida wanda ƙungiyoyin samfura da yawa ke amfani da shi shine ƙaƙƙarfan tafiye-tafiye na sama na iya yin babban nauyi "halayya" kamar 20-40% ƙari saboda ci gaba da tuggu da ƙaramar guduma. A wasu kalmomi: kilogram ɗaya na iya haifar da sakamakon gajiya daban-daban dangane da hanya.
Rashin Ma'auni na Hagu-Dama yana Korar Sway da Gajiya Hardware
Tsarin gazawar gama gari ba nauyi ba ne - rashin daidaituwa ne. Ɗayan pannier ɗin da aka yi lodi da yawa kuma ɗayan fanko na iya haifar da jujjuyawar lanƙwasa, musamman a ƙananan saurin farawa da kuma cikin iska. Ƙuntataccen kulawa mai amfani shine kiyaye bambancin hagu-dama tsakanin kusan 10-15% idan zai yiwu. Wannan yana rage lokacin hamma kuma yana rage ƙugiya da gajiya.
Haƙuri Haƙuri Wani Sashe ne na Ƙimar Load
Idan jaka ta yi rawar jiki a kan taragar, tana lalata kanta sosai. Wasan hawa yana haɓaka:
abrasion a ƙugiya faranti
nakasawa a cikin ƙugiya na filastik a ƙarƙashin tasirin maimaitawa
loosening fasteners
sa a kan stabilizers da ƙananan anka
"Jaka mai karfi" a kan madaidaicin madaidaici har yanzu tsarin rauni ne. Lokacin kimantawa a iyakar nauyin jakar keke da'awar, kula da rakiyar mu'amala a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙira mai ɗaukar nauyi.
Idan jakar ta yi rawar jiki, gajiya tana haɓaka - haɓaka juriya wani ɓangare ne na ainihin nauyi mai aminci.
Matsakaicin Madaidaicin Maɗaukakin Load ta Nau'in Jaka
Matsalolin da ke ƙasa su ne maƙasudai masu amfani waɗanda suka yi daidai da abin da ake iya maimaita amfani da su a zahiri da kuma abin da ake iya faɗi. Ba ƙofofin doka ba ne, kuma samfuran iri daban-daban na iya gwadawa daban. Don shirye-shiryen B2B, waɗannan dabi'u suna aiki mafi kyau idan an haɗa su tare da bayanan gwaji da shaidar gini.
Teburin Kwatanta: Kayayyaki, Kewayon Load, Dacewar Yanayi, da Yanayin Tafiya
Nau'in Jaka
Kayan Aiki & Gina Na Musamman
Matsakaicin Maɗaukakin Maɗaukaki na Duniya na Gaskiya
Kayan kayan wuta na ɗaukar keke, kayan yadudduka, kayan aiki
Jakar Frame
Laminated yadudduka; zik din ko bambance-bambancen nadi; maki anka da yawa
1-4 kg na al'ada
Matsakaici; dorewar zik din ya bambanta ta zane
Abubuwa masu yawa kusa da cibiyar keke, kayan aiki, baturi
Jakar baya (sawa)
210D-600D; na ciki frame / stiffener; goyon bayan kafada / hip
3-8 kg na hali don ta'aziyya
Kyakkyawan tare da murfin ruwan sama; abubuwan zufa / abrasion
Gajerun tafiye-tafiye inda ba a amfani da takalmi
Waɗannan jeri na goyan bayan tsararrun sayayya: jakar bike nauyi iya aiki ba kawai ƙarfin masana'anta ba ne - tsarin kwanciyar hankali ne tare da juriyar gajiya a anka.
Nauyin Amintaccen Nauyin Yanayi (Abin da Ake Faruwa A Amfani)
Tafiya Tare da Laptop, Kulle, da Mahimmancin Kullum
Nauyin yau da kullun: 4-8 kg. Wannan yayi haske akan takarda, amma ainihin direban damuwa shine mita. Yawancin matafiya suna buɗewa kuma suna rufe jakar su akai-akai (sau da yawa 20-40 hawan keke / rana). Samun mitoci mai girma yana ƙarfafa ƙullewar gaggawa da tattarawa mara kyau.
Ciniki-kashe: damar zip na iya rage "kuskuren mai amfani," amma abubuwa masu tsauri (kwamfutoci, caja) na iya ƙirƙirar maki matsa lamba. Amintaccen lodi yana zama mafi girma lokacin da jakar ke sarrafa kumbura kuma tana kiyaye tsayayyen hawa.
Kayan Kayan Abinci Yana Gudu Tare da Kaya na Boxy da Ba bisa ka'ida ba
Nau'in nauyi: 6-15 kg, tare da siffofi maras tabbas. Wannan shine yanayin da aka fi ƙimanta nauyi mai aminci. Akwatin daɗaɗɗen matsi na waje na iya ƙirƙirar kaya na gefe wanda ke ƙetare kabu da anka koda a matsakaicin kilogiram.
Ciniki-kashe: ƙira waɗanda ke jure ƙuri'a kuma suna ba da izinin matsawa suna rage haɗarin gazawa fiye da ƙira waɗanda ke amfani da masana'anta mai kauri kawai.
Rikicin Hanyar Ruwa (Rain + Fesa Hanyar + Grit)
Nauyin yau da kullun: 5-10 kg. A cikin kasuwannin rigar, abrasion shine madaidaicin ɓoye. Feshin hanya yana ɗaukar grit wanda ke hanzarta lalacewa a sasanninta, ninki biyu, wuraren hawa, da waƙoƙin zik. Yawancin jakunkuna "mai hana ruwa" sun gaza ba ta hanyar zubewa a rana ɗaya ba, amma ta hanyar ƙasƙantar da kai a manyan wurare masu ƙarfi da manyan kayan sawa bayan maimaita busassun hawan keke.
Cinikin-kashe: idan jakar ta kasance a matsayin jika-yanayin tafiye-tafiye, amintaccen jagorar kaya ya kamata ya zama mai ra'ayin mazan jiya sai dai in kariyar abrasion da aiwatar da kabu sun yi ƙarfi.
Filayen Rough da Tsakuwa (Vibration a matsayin Ƙarfin Farko)
Nauyin nauyi: 3-10 kg dangane da tsarin. A cikin firgita-mai nauyi amfani, gazawar gajiya ta zama abin tsinkaya: nakasar ƙugiya, sassautawar ƙugiya, ƙwanƙolin ƙwanƙwasa anka, da lalacewa mai ƙarfi.
Ciniki-kashe: samfuran da suka fi dacewa ba koyaushe suna da mafi girman da'awar kilogiram ba, amma waɗanda ke da juriya mai ƙarfi da ƙarfafa anchors waɗanda ke tsayayya da ƙananan motsi.
Yawon shakatawa da Loadouts na kwanaki da yawa (Maɗaukakin Tsarin Rarraba)
Nau'i na yau da kullun: 12-25 kg a fadin tsarin keke lokacin da aka rarraba. Maƙasudin ƙayyadaddun abu ya zama abin sarrafawa da kwanciyar hankali tun kafin ƙarfin yaga masana'anta. Saitin mai nauyi na sama zai iya rage kwanciyar hankali da kuma ƙara girgiza, ƙirƙirar rufin aminci wanda ba shi da alaƙa da ƙimar masana'anta na jakar.
Cinikin-kashe: haɓaka jimlar nauyin tsarin na iya zama lafiya idan an rarraba shi ƙasa da ƙasa, daidaitaccen hagu-dama, kuma yana goyan bayan ƙwanƙolin rack.
A kan dogayen hawa, kwanciyar hankali da rarraba sun saita rufin - jimlar kg wani yanki ne kawai na labarin.
Siffofin Gina waɗanda A Haƙiƙa suna Canza Sakamakon Nauyi
Fabric: Denier Yana Taimakawa, Amma Ba Rating bane
420D-600D zai iya isa don tafiya idan an ƙarfafa anka da sasanninta.
900D-1000D yawanci yana inganta juriya na abrasion, musamman a wuraren da ake sawa.
Duk da haka, don wholesale panniers kekeshirye-shirye, ƙin yarda shi kaɗai ba garantin dorewa bane mai ma'ana. Mahimman sakamako mai ɗaukar nauyi yana mamaye gine-ginen anga da kwanciyar hankali.
Sanya jakar da aka ɗora kuma a shafa a hankali. Ƙunƙarar murya ko motsi na bayyane yana nuna gajiya mai sauri, koda kuwa kg yana da girman kai.
Mataki na 3: Tabbatar da Ma'auni a cikin Saiti na Gaskiya
Ya kamata a daidaita panniers biyu a duk lokacin da zai yiwu. Idan ana amfani da gefe ɗaya, kiyaye nauyin ƙasa da sauƙi, kuma sa ran samun hankali.
Mataki na 4: Aiwatar da Tsammanin Ciwon Jiki Inda Ya Dace
A cikin birane masu jika, ɗauka cewa feshin hanya da grit suna dawwama. Rage amintaccen jagorar lodi kaɗan sai dai idan an ƙera ɓarna da kariyar anga a fili.
Wannan shine tsarin aiki a baya bike pannier nauyi iyaka wanda ke tsira a ainihin tituna.
Jerin Bayanan Siyayya: Abin da za ku Tambayi Kafin Ka Yi oda
Idan kuna neman siyayya, lakabin sirri, ko wadatar aikin, adadin nauyin da aka bayyana bai isa ba. Nemi dabarun gwaji da ka'idojin yarda waɗanda suka dace da hanyoyin abokan cinikin ku da yanayin yanayi. A dogara mai kera jakar keke yakamata su iya yin bayanin yadda ma'aunin nauyi ya haɗu da gajiya, haɓakar kwanciyar hankali, da lalatar hanya-ba kawai faɗin “iyakar kg ba.”
1) Load rating dabaru (ba lamba daya)
Tambayi yadda ake da'awar iyakar nauyin jakar keke aka ƙaddara. Shin gwajin rataya a tsaye, gwajin girgizar ƙasa, ko hanyar haɗin gwiwa? Nemi kewayon amintaccen kewayon don ci gaba da amfani da ƙimar da aka ba da shawarar don yanayin ɗan gajeren lokaci.
2) Haƙuri da juriya na rashin ƙarfi
Don panniers, dacewa da ƙugiya da daidaitawar taraku suna yanke tsawon rayuwa. Tambayi masana'anta jakar keke yadda ake sarrafa juriya na hawa, ko akwai abin da ake sakawa ko stabilizer, da kuma waɗanne alamun gazawar da suka fara bayyana yayin hawan keken girgiza.
3) Gine-ginen dinki a wuraren da ake yawan damuwa
Nemi hotuna ko zane-zane na wuraren anka: ƙugiya farantin ƙugiya, wuraren ɗorawa yanar gizo, tushen matse madauri, da ƙarfafa kusurwa. Tabbatar da bartack da amfani da Akwatin-X inda aka tattara lodi. Waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan gine-gine suna hasashen ainihin duniya jakar bike nauyi iya aiki mafi alhẽri daga masana'anta denier kadai.
4) Ƙarfafawar ruwa a ƙarƙashin sassauƙa da abrasion
Idan kun sayar da kasuwannin rigar, kar ku karɓi "mai hana ruwa" a matsayin lakabin. Tambayi ko an ɗebo sutura ko waldawa, menene tsammanin sake zagayowar, da kuma yadda ake aiwatar da kariya ta abrasion a sasanninta da ninki biyu. Wannan yana da mahimmanci fiye da kololuwar lambobi masu hana ruwa lokacin da feshin hanya ke ɗauke da gyale.
5) Kula da inganci da daidaiton tsari
Domin OEM keke jaka ko babban kantin sayar da keke , batch kwanciyar hankali al'amura. Tambayi abin da ake yin cak na QC a kowane tsari (daidaita ƙugiya, duban kubu, daidaiton sutura), da menene madaidaicin lahani kafin sake aiki ko ƙi.
Ƙarshe
A jakar keke iyawar ɗaukar lafiya matsala ce ta maimaituwa, ba mafi girman jaruntaka ba. A cikin tafiye-tafiye na yau da kullun da yin amfani da dillalai, tsarin da yawa suna yin kusan kusan kilogiram 5-10, tare da gajerun kololuwa kusan kilogiram 12-15 kawai lokacin da nauyin ya cika, daidaitacce, kuma an ɗora shi tare da ƙaramin wasa. Sama da wancan, ƙaƙƙarfan sau da yawa yana ɗaukar kwanciyar hankali da gajiya a anka da musanyawa masu hawa-ba ƙarfin yaga masana'anta ba.
Don shirye-shiryen B2B, mafi kyawun sakamako ya fito ne daga daidaita da'awar kaya tare da shaidar gini da dabaru na gwaji: ƙarfafa anka, sarrafa juriya, jita-jita zato, da matakin QC. Idan waɗannan abubuwan an ƙirƙira su kuma an tabbatar da su, jagorar nauyin ku ya zama abin dogaro - kuma ƙarfin samfurin ku ya zama daidai a kan titina na gaske da abokan ciniki na gaske.
Faqs
1) Nawa nauyi jakar keke za ta iya ɗauka cikin aminci don zirga-zirgar yau da kullun?
Don tafiye-tafiyen yau da kullun, mahayan da yawa da ƙungiyoyin samfura sun yi niyya ga kewayon amintaccen mai maimaitawa a kusa 5-10 kg, domin yana ci gaba da daidaitawa kuma yana rage gajiya a anka, ƙugiya, da kuma sutura. Short kololuwa a kusa da 12-15 kg na iya zama mai iya aiki lokacin da kaya ya kasance m, daidaitacce, da kuma ɗaure shi amintacce tare da ɗan ƙarami. Hanyoyi masu ƙaƙƙarfan hanyoyi da rigar-titin grit yawanci suna tura kewayon aminci zuwa ƙasa sai dai in kariya ta abrasion da ƙarfafa anka sun yi ƙarfi.
2) Menene haƙiƙanin ƙayyadaddun ma'aunin nauyi na keke a kowane gefe?
Kewayon aiki mai amfani don tsarin pannier da yawa yana kusa 4-10 kg kowane gefe lokacin da tarkacen ya yi tauri, ƙugiya sun yi daidai da kyau, kuma ƙaramar stabilizer yana hana lilo. Haɗarin girgiza yana ƙaruwa da ƙarfi lokacin da aka yi lodin gefe ɗaya kuma ɗayan ya zama fanko, ko lokacin haƙuri na haƙuri yana ba da damar ɓarna. Idan kun ji motsin rhythmic a cikin sauri, tsarin yana shiga yanayin saurin gajiya koda kuwa kg yana da ma'ana.
3) Shin ɗaukar nauyi mai nauyi yana lalata aikin hana ruwa akan lokaci?
Nauyi masu nauyi ba su rage hana ruwa ta atomatik ba, amma suna iya haɓaka wuraren gazawar da ke haifar da leaks a rayuwa ta ainihi: ɗaga tef a cikin manyan yankuna masu sassauƙa, ɓarna a sasanninta, da gurɓatawa a kusa da layin rufewa. Ruwan jika-road yana ɗauke da grit wanda ke aiki kamar manna abrasive, don haka tsayin daka na ruwa yana da tasiri sosai ta dabarun lalata da kuma kisa. Don samfuran yanayin rigar, kimanta yadda jakar ke zama a rufe bayan maimaita jujjuyawa da lalacewa, ba kawai yadda take yi a rana ɗaya ba.
4) Menene babban kuskuren da mutane suke yi yayin ɗaukar kaya masu nauyi a cikin buhunan keke?
Kuskuren da aka fi sani shine tattara abubuwa masu tsauri, kayan dambe waɗanda ke tura waje da ƙirƙirar kaya na gefe, tilasta bangarori da layukan rufe suyi aiki kamar bangon tsari. Wannan yana mai da hankali kan damuwa a sasanninta, seams, da faranti na anga, kuma yana iya haifar da tsagawar zik ko kabu mai rarrafe ko da a matsakaicin kilogiram. Marufi mafi aminci yana kiyaye abubuwa masu nauyi da ƙasa da ciki, matsawa lodi don hana motsi, kuma yana guje wa matsanancin rashin daidaituwa na hagu-dama wanda ke ƙara ƙarfi.
5) Menene yakamata masu siye su tambayi masana'anta game da ƙimar nauyi da da'awar dorewa?
Guji tambayar "max kg" kawai. Nemi ci gaba da amintaccen kewayon, jagorar lodin kololuwa, da dabaru na gwaji a bayan ƙimar, gami da zato game da faɗuwar jijjiga, hawan kwanciyar hankali, da rigar hanya. Mai iyawa mai kera jakar keke ya kamata kuma yayi bayanin yadda gine-ginen ƙugiya, ƙugiya dacewa da haƙuri, da ginin kabu ke shafar dogon lokaci bike pannier nauyi iyaka aiki a fadin batches, musamman ga OEM keke jaka da babban kantin sayar da keke shirye-shirye.
Nassoshi
TS EN ISO 811 Yadi - Tabbatar da juriya ga shigar ruwa - Gwajin matsin lamba na Hydrostatic, International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO Standard Publication.
TS EN ISO 12947 (Sashe na 1-4): Yadudduka - Ƙaddamar da juriya na abrasion ta hanyar Martindale, International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO Standard Publication.
ASTM D3884: Daidaitaccen Hanyar Gwajin don Juriyar Juriya na Yadudduka (Rotary Platform, Hanyar kai Biyu), ASTM International, ASTM Standard Publication.
ASTM D751: Daidaitattun Hanyoyin Gwaji don Rubutun Yadudduka, ASTM International, ASTM Standard Publication.
Zipper: Zaɓi, Amfani, da Kulawa (Samfur/Jagorar Fasaha), Ƙungiyar YKK (Sabis na Fasaha), Takardun Jagorar Fasaha na YKK.
Yanayi na Filastik da Dorewa: Bayyanar UV da Tsarin tsufa (Labarun Fasaha & Takardu), Society of Plastics Engineers (SPE), SPE Publications.
Tushen Lalata da Ayyukan Fesa Gishiri na Abubuwan Karfe (Jagorar Masana'antu), AMPP (Ƙungiyar Kare Kayayyakin Kayayyaki da Ayyuka), Jagoran Fasaha na AMPP.
TS EN ISO 11243 masu ɗaukar kaya - Abubuwan buƙatu da hanyoyin gwaji, International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO Standard Publication.
Katin Insight Semantic
Menene (Babban Amsa): "Nawa nawa jakar keke za ta iya ɗauka lafiya?" Mafi kyawun amsa shi azaman kewayon amintaccen mai maimaitawa, ba da'awar “max kg” ɗaya ba. Amintaccen nauyi shine abin da tsarin jakar zai iya ɗauka kowace rana ba tare da sarrafa shi ba, gajiyawar anga, ci gaba, ko hawan wasan da ke daɗa muni akan lokaci.
Me yasa (Me yasa Lamba ɗaya ke ɓarna): Mahaya biyu masu ɗauke da kilogiram 10 iri ɗaya na iya samun akasin sakamako saboda damuwa yana haifar da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun motsin motsi, ɗaukar kaya-gefen kaya, rashin daidaituwa na hagu-dama, grit-road ɗin rigar da ke haɓaka abrasion. Yawancin ƙididdiga masu yawa suna nuna kyakkyawan yanayi; tafiye-tafiye na gaske yana ƙara ƙananan tasiri da gurɓataccen abu wanda ke rage girman dorewa mai amfani.
Ta yaya (The Constraint Model): Yi la'akari da ƙuntatawa guda huɗu kafin ku "amince da kg": (1) siffar kaya (akwatuna masu tsauri suna haifar da nauyin gefe mafi girma fiye da kayan da za a iya amfani da su), (2) juriya na hawan (rattle daidai da gajiya mai tsanani), (3) ma'auni (kauce wa nauyin nauyi mai gefe daya), da (4) fallasa (ruwan sama + fesa hanya + grit). Idan duk wani takura yana da babban haɗari, ya kamata kewayon aminci ya ragu ko da masana'anta sun yi kama da gini.
Zaɓin A (Tsarin tafiya mai girma): Idan yanayin amfani akai-akai ne, gajeriyar tsayawa, da kaya mai kyau, ba da fifikon ƙira waɗanda ke kiyaye layin rufewa daga damuwa na tsari, kula da tsayin daka mai ƙarfi, da hana kumburi. "Zaɓin da ya dace" shine wanda ke rage kuskuren mai amfani da kuma kiyaye nauyin nauyi-ba wanda ke da babban da'awar ba.
Zaɓin B (Kasuwannin Jika & Dorewa na Tsawon Lokaci): Idan yanayin amfani shine ruwan sama na shekara-shekara, feshin hanya mai laushi, da kuma yawan lalacewa na yau da kullun, ba da fifikon kariya ga abrasion a sasanninta da tudu, kisa mai ƙarfi, da matsi mai ladabtarwa wanda ke hana motsi. Dorewar yanayin jika na dogon lokaci yawanci ana yanke hukunci ta hanyar sarrafa sawa, ba alamun hana ruwa na rana ɗaya ba.
La'akari (Binciken Zurfafa don Masu Siyayyar B2B): Don shirye-shiryen ƙara, nemi ci gaba da kewayon aminci da kuma dabarun gwajin da ke bayansa - zato na faɗuwar jijjiga, duban kwanciyar hankali, da ma'aunin fassarori / gazawar anchors da seams. Tabbatar da matakan matakin QC (daidaita ƙugiya, tabbatar da ɗinki a anka na yanar gizo, daidaiton sutura/laminate). Wannan shine yadda dorewa ke kasancewa mai iya tsinkaya a cikin yanayi da yawa na jigilar kaya.
Yanayin Kasuwa (Abin da ke Canjewa): Buƙatu tana jujjuya zuwa ga nauyi, mafi yawan lodin tafiye-tafiye (kwamfutocin tafi-da-gidanka, makullai, kayan abinci) kuma zuwa ga amincin yanayin yanayin. Layukan da suka fi girma suna ƙara yin fafatawa akan juriya mai tsayi, ƙarfafa ƙwanƙwasa, dabarun abrasion, da ingantaccen gwajin dorewa-maimakon ƙididdige lambobi kaɗai.
Biyayya & Da'awar (Inda "Tsarin Ruwa" Yana da Iyaka)Zaɓuɓɓukan kayan abu da shafi na iya bambanta ta yanki saboda yanayin muhalli da buƙatun sinadarai, wanda zai iya shafar yanayin sanyi-sauyi, tsufa UV, da haɗin kai na tsawon lokaci. Kula da "mai hana ruwa" azaman bayanin gini da gwaji tare da ƙayyadaddun yanayi, ba garanti na duniya ba.
Takaitaccen Yanke Hukuncin Mai Siye (Rufe Jumla Daya): Zaɓi kewayon nauyin da tsarinku zai iya maimaitawa a ƙarƙashin mafi munin matsalolin yau da kullun (vibration + siffar + hawa + fesa). Idan mai sayarwa ba zai iya bayyana ma'anar gwajin da ke bayan kewayon ba, ƙimar ƙimar lambar talla ce-ba alkawari mai dorewa ba.
