Imikino Ultimate na Gym Igura Imfashanyigisho

Aka gatabo kanditswe mu buryo bwo gukora no gutanga impande zombi, hashingiwe ku myaka y'uburambe-ngiro bukorana no gukora imifuka ya siporo, imishinga ya OEM, n'abaguzi mpuzamahanga. Igihe kirenze, twabonye uburyo butandukanye imifuka ya siporo kora muburyo bukoreshwa - atari muri kataloge gusa, ariko no muri siporo, ibyumba byo gufungiramo, amashuri, hamwe n’ahantu ho guhugura.

Amakosa menshi yo kugura ntabwo aturuka kubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, ahubwo bituruka kumikoreshereze idahwitse: imifuka yagenewe rimwe na rimwe gukoresha siporo isunikwa mumyitozo yamakipe ya buri munsi, cyangwa imifuka minini yatoranijwe kubatangiye bakeneye ishyirahamwe ryoroheje. Iyi ngingo yubatswe kugirango isobanure neza ibyemezo mbere yo kugura, ukoresheje ibintu bifatika aho gusaba ibicuruzwa.

Tangira n'ikibazo kimwe - Mubyukuri ukoresha iki umufuka wa siporo?

Mbere yo kugereranya ibikoresho, ibice, cyangwa imiterere, buri muguzi agomba gutangirana nikibazo kimwe cyoroshye: mubyukuri ukoresha umufuka wa siporo?

Abantu benshi bagura igikapu cyimikino itariyo kuberako ibicuruzwa ari bibi, ariko kuberako byakozwe muburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha. Isakoshi ikora neza kumyitozo ngororamubiri isanzwe irashobora kunanirwa vuba muri siporo yamakipe. Umufuka usa neza no kugenda buri munsi urashobora kumva utamerewe neza iyo wuzuye ibikoresho bya siporo.

Imikorere yumufuka wa siporo igenwa nibintu bitatu byingenzi:

• Ubwoko bwibikorwa (imyitozo ngororamubiri, siporo yamakipe, siporo yishuri, imyitozo ya buri munsi)

• Inshuro yo gukoresha (rimwe na rimwe vs-inshuro nyinshi)

• Ibintu bitwawe (inkweto, imipira, imyambaro, ibikoresho, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki)

Iyo ibi bintu bitatu bimaze gusobanuka, guhitamo igikapu cyimikino gikwiye biroroha cyane. Aka gatabo kagabanya ibyo byemezo intambwe ku yindi, ukoresheje ibintu nyabyo-isi aho kuba ibicuruzwa rusange.

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Guhitamo na Siporo - Impamvu Imifuka Yumupira wamaguru na Basketball itameze kimwe

Ikipe ya siporo ishyira ibintu byihariye muburyo bwimifuka. Nubwo umupira wamaguru na basketball Birashobora kugaragara bisa ukireba, imikorere yabo yibanze iratandukanye cyane.

Niki gituma umufuka wimikino wumupira wamaguru utandukana

A umupira wamaguru wa siporo cyashizweho hafi yubunini, gutandukana, no kuramba.

Abakinnyi b'umupira w'amaguru mubusanzwe bitwaza ibikoresho byinshi kurusha abakoresha siporo: imyenda, imyitozo yinkweto, abashinzwe umutekano, amasogisi, igitambaro, imyenda isanzwe, ndetse rimwe na rimwe ibintu bitose cyangwa ibyondo nyuma yimyitozo yo hanze. Kubera iyi, imifuka yumupira wamaguru shyira imbere:

• Ibice binini byingenzi byo gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi

• Gutandukana gukomeye imbere mubintu bisukuye kandi byanduye

• Shimangira imbaho zo hasi kugirango zirwanye gukuramo beto na turf

• Umuyaga uhumeka kugirango ugabanye kwiyongera

Ikindi kintu cyingenzi ni umutwaro uringaniye. Imifuka yumupira wamaguru iba iremereye iyo ipakiye byuzuye, bityo igitugu cyigitugu cya padi hamwe no kudoda imbaraga bifite akamaro kuruta ubwiza.

Umukino wa Basketball Imifuka: Ububiko bwumupira nuburyo bworoshye bwo kugera kubintu byinshi

A basketball Umufuka wa siporo yibanda cyane kubikorwa byoroshye kuruta ubwinshi.

Abakinnyi ba Basketball mubisanzwe batwara ibintu bike birinda, ariko basketball ubwayo ifata umwanya uhambaye. Ibi bihindura uburyo igikapu cyateguwe:

• Gufungura kwagutse kugirango umupira wihuse

• Ibikoresho byubatswe kuruhande kugirango wirinde igikapu kugwa

• Ibikoresho byoroshye kugabanya gutwara umunaniro mugihe cyurugendo kenshi

• Kurwanya abrasion kubibuga byo murugo no mucyumba cyo gufungiramo

Bitandukanye n’imifuka yumupira wamaguru, imifuka ya basketball ikingurwa kandi igafungwa inshuro nyinshi mugihe gito, bityo ubuziranenge bwa zipper no gufungura impande zifite uruhare runini mugukoresha igihe kirekire.

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Amahugurwa ya buri munsi cyangwa Gukoresha Intego nyinshi? Iyo Siporo Yuzuye Imifuka Yumvikana

Ntabwo buri mukoresha akeneye umufuka wimikino wihariye. Kubantu benshi, imyitozo ya buri munsi iri murwego rwagutse rurimo ingendo, ingendo, cyangwa ingendo zisanzwe.

Aha niho a siporo ya tote ihinduka inzira ifatika.

Imikino ya tote imifuka ikora neza iyo:

• Amahugurwa ni ngufi kandi ibikoresho ni bike

• Umufuka ukeneye guhinduka hagati ya siporo nikoreshwa rya buri munsi

• Ibiremereye bitwara kandi byihuse kubintu birenze ubujyakuzimu

Bitandukanye nudukapu twimikino yimikino, imifuka yuburyo bwa tote ishimangira guhinduka. Bakunze kwerekana:

• Gufungura-hejuru cyangwa ubugari-zip

• Imiterere yimbere

• Ingano iringaniye ikwiranye no gutwara intoki cyangwa gutwara ibitugu

Kubakoresha kwitabira siporo mbere cyangwa nyuma yakazi, igikapu cya siporo kirashobora gukora nkigikapu cyamahugurwa hamwe nogutwara burimunsi, bikagabanya ibikenerwa mumifuka myinshi.

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Abagore Imifuka ya Siporo - Bikwiye, Gukwirakwiza Ibiro, nuburyo byose birakora

A bagore siporo ntabwo ari verisiyo ntoya yumufuka unisex. Ibishushanyo mbonera bitwarwa na ergonomique, uburyo bukoreshwa, hamwe no guhuza buri munsi.

Impamvu Ikwirakwizwa Rikwiye hamwe nuburemere

Ugereranije, ubugari bw'igitugu, uburebure bw'umubiri, hamwe no kwihanganira imitwaro bitandukanye hagati y'abagabo n'abagore. Abategarugori bateguwe neza imifuka ya siporo kuri konte muguhindura:

• Kanda uburebure hamwe ningingo zifatika

• Muri rusange igikapu uburebure-bugari

• Gukwirakwiza ibiro iyo byuzuye

Ubushobozi buke butera umuvuduko utaringaniye ku bitugu no ku ijosi, ibyo bikaba bigaragara mugihe cyo gukoresha kenshi.

Imiterere ntabwo ari nziza gusa

Abagore benshi bakoresha imifuka ya siporo mubihe byinshi: siporo, ingendo, akazi, cyangwa imibereho. Umufuka wa siporo wabagore akenshi uringaniza:

• Sukura silhouettes idasa na tekiniki birenze

• Ibara ritagira aho ribogamiye cyangwa rihujwe

• Imiterere yubatswe igumana imiterere niyo yuzuye igice

Muri urwo rwego, imiterere igira ingaruka ku buryo bukoreshwa. Umufuka uhuye neza mubuzima bwa buri munsi birashoboka cyane ko byakoreshwa buri gihe, byongera agaciro kacyo muri rusange.

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Isakoshi Yanjye Yambere ya Siporo - Ibyo Abitangira nababyeyi Bakunze Kubeshya

Guhitamo igikapu cyanjye cya mbere ni ikibazo gisanzwe kubatangiye, abanyeshuri, nababyeyi bagurira abana cyangwa ingimbi.

Ikosa rikunze kugaragara ni kugura ukurikije isura kuruta imikorere.

Amakosa Yatangiye

• Kugura imifuka nini "gukura muri"

• Kwirengagiza uburemere bwimifuka

• Kwirengagiza imishumi ihumuriza hamwe na zipper yoroshye

Kubakoresha bato, umufuka munini cyane uhita utoroha kandi uca intege gukoresha buri gihe.

Niki Mubyukuri Byingenzi Kubakoresha-Bwa mbere

Umufuka mwiza wa mbere wimikino ugomba kwibanda kuri:

• Kubaka byoroheje

• Imiterere yoroheje

• Byoroshye-gufungura zipper

• Imishumi yoroheje ifite ubunini buke kumurongo

Kubatangiye, intego ni uguhuzagurika. Umufuka ukwiranye neza, byoroshye-gukoresha-umufuka ushishikariza gahunda no kubaka ingeso cyane kuruta ibintu bigoye.

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Ibice bifite akamaro kuruta ubunini - Inkweto, Imyenda, nibikoresho bya buri munsi

Ingano yimifuka yonyine ntabwo igena imikoreshereze. Imbere mu gihugu akenshi ifite akamaro kanini.

Ibi ni ukuri cyane cyane iyo inkweto zirimo.

Impamvu Ibikoresho byinkweto byabigenewe

A inkweto za siporo cyangwa inyubako yubatswe yinkweto ifasha gutandukanya inkweto n imyenda isukuye nibintu byihariye. Uku gutandukana:

• Kugabanya ihererekanyabubasha

• Irinda kwiyongera

• Kunoza isuku muri rusange

Guhumeka ni ngombwa. Amashanyarazi meza, imyenda ihumeka, cyangwa ibice bisobekeranye bituma umwuka ugenda kandi bigafasha inkweto gukama hagati yamasomo.

Igishushanyo mbonera cyubwenge gitezimbere imikoreshereze ya buri munsi

Kurenza inkweto, imifuka ya siporo ikora neza harimo:

• Umufuka wihuse kumfunguzo na terefone

• Ibice bitose bitandukanijwe kumasume

• Kuringaniza imbere imbere kugirango wirinde guhinduka mugihe cyo kugenda

Ibice byateguwe neza bigabanya gukenera gupakurura no gupakira igikapu burimunsi, kubika umwanya no kongera igihe cyo kubaho.

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Nigute ushobora guhuza igikapu cyimikino gikwiye hamwe namahugurwa yawe

Inshuro zamahugurwa nimwe mubintu bidasuzuguritse muguhitamo igikapu cya siporo. Umufuka wumva "mwiza bihagije" kugirango ukoreshwe rimwe na rimwe urashobora kunanirwa vuba mugihe cya buri munsi.

Amahugurwa Rimwe na rimwe (1-2 Inshuro buri cyumweru)

Kubakoresha imyitozo rimwe na rimwe, guhinduka bifite akamaro kuruta kurenza urugero.

Ibyifuzo byibandwaho:

• Ubushobozi buciriritse

• Ibikoresho byoroheje

• Imiterere yoroshye

Muri iki gihe, ibishushanyo mbonera bya tekinike akenshi biba byinshi bitari ngombwa. Abakoresha benshi muriki cyiciro bahitamo imifuka yimikino ngororamubiri cyangwa a siporo ya tote ko inzibacyuho byoroshye hagati yibikorwa bya buri munsi.

Amahugurwa asanzwe (Inshuro 3-5 buri cyumweru)

Abakoresha bisanzwe bakeneye guhuzagurika no guhumurizwa.

Ibyingenzi byihutirwa birimo:

• Gushimangira gushimangira imishumi na base

• Byoroheje, biramba

• Ishirahamwe ryimbere ryumvikana

Kuri uru rwego, gutandukanya inkweto, imyambaro, nibindi bikoresho biba ngombwa. Amashashi adafite igishushanyo mbonera gikwiye kwerekana kwambara vuba kandi bigahinduka igihe.

Amahugurwa menshi-cyangwa Amahugurwa y'Ikipe (Gukoresha Buri munsi)

Gukoresha burimunsi bisaba kwizerwa muburyo.

Ku bakinnyi b'umupira w'amaguru na basketball, imyitozo ya buri munsi ishyira ingufu kuri:

• Imyenda itwara imizigo

• Ibitugu

• Ikibaho cyo hasi

Yateguwe neza umupira wamaguru wa siporo cyangwa basketball siporo muriki cyiciro cyibanze ku kuramba hejuru, kugaragara ko ikora munsi yimitwaro iremereye.

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Ubushobozi vs Ihumure - Impamvu Kinini Atari Buri gihe Cyiza

Abaguzi benshi bibwira ko guhitamo igikapu kinini bitanga byinshi byoroshye. Mubyukuri, imifuka nini cyane igabanya ihumure no gukora neza.

Iyo Ubushobozi bunini butanga ibitekerezo

Imifuka minini ifite ishingiro iyo:

• Imyenda myinshi itwarwa

• Ingano y'ibikoresho ni myinshi

• Ahantu ho guhugura harahinduka kenshi

Ibi birasanzwe mumikino yamakipe hamwe niminsi myinshi yimyitozo.

Iyo Imifuka Ntoya cyangwa Hagati ikora neza

Kubakoresha siporo nabatangiye, imifuka nini cyane:

• Shishikarizwa gupakira

• Ongera ibitugu

• Mugabanye imikoreshereze ya buri munsi

Kubaguzi igikapu cyanjye cya mbere, ubushobozi buciriritse butezimbere ihumure no gushiraho ingeso. Umufuka wumva byoroshye gutwara birashoboka cyane ko wakoreshwa buri gihe.

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Guhitamo Ibikoresho bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya buri munsi

Guhitamo ibikoresho bigira ingaruka ku buremere, kuramba, guhumeka, no kubungabunga.

Guhumeka no kugenzura ubuhehere

Imifuka ya siporo ihora ihura ibyuya, imyenda itose, nubushuhe. Ibikoresho bifite umuyaga muke wumutego wumutego, biganisha kumunuko no kwangirika kwimyenda.

Ibi nibyingenzi byingenzi kubishushanyo hamwe nibice byinkweto. Guhumeka nabi inkweto za siporo biba bitoroshye gukoresha mu byumweru.

Kuramba murwego rwo hejuru

Ahantu ho kwambara cyane harimo:

• Ikibaho cyo hasi

• Inkingi

• Zipper tracks

Ibikoresho bishimangirwa muri utwo turere byongerera igihe kinini imifuka, cyane cyane kubakoresha siporo.

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Imiterere nuburyo bufatika burashobora kubana

Imifuka ya siporo ntikibaho gusa mubyumba byo gufungiramo. Abakoresha benshi babinjiza mubikorwa bya buri munsi.

Gukoresha Multi-Scenario Gukoresha Nibisanzwe

Umufuka wa siporo ugezweho akenshi ugenda hagati:

• Gym

• Ibiro

• Ingendo

• Ibidukikije

Aha niho bagore siporo ibishushanyo akenshi biganisha ku guhanga udushya, guhuza silhouettes yubatswe nuburyo bukora butagaragara mubuhanga bukabije.

Impamvu Kubona Byoroheje Bitezimbere Gukoresha Igihe kirekire

Imifuka ifite siporo ikabije yimikino ikunze kugabanya aho nuburyo byakoreshwa. Ibishushanyo bidafite aho bibogamiye byongerera imbaraga, bigatuma igikapu kijyanye n'amasaha y'amahugurwa.

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Kwimenyekanisha no Kuranga Indangamuntu mu mifuka ya siporo

Mugihe kwitabira siporo bigenda biterwa nubuzima, kwimenyekanisha bigenda byiyongera mubyingenzi.

Impamvu Imifuka Yimikino Yumuntu Yamamaye

A igikapu cya siporo yihariye itanga:

• Sobanura nyirubwite ahantu hasangiwe

• Gukomera kumarangamutima

• Guhuza itsinda cyangwa indangamuntu

Guhitamo ntabwo bisobanura ibirango gusa. Guhuza amabara, imiterere y'ibice, hamwe no guhitamo ibintu byose bigira uruhare muburambe bwihariye.

Iyo Customerisation Ituma Byumvikana

Customisation ifite agaciro cyane kuri:

• Ibidukikije

• Gahunda z'urubyiruko

• Abakoresha igihe kirekire

Umufuka wateguwe hafi yingeso zikoreshwa zikora neza kuruta igisubizo rusange.

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Urutonde rworoshye-Kugura Urutonde Rurinda Kwicuza

Mbere yo kugura igikapu icyo aricyo cyose cya siporo, gusuzuma urutonde rworoshye birashobora gukumira amakosa asanzwe.

Ibaze Ibi bibazo

• Nuwuhe siporo cyangwa ibikorwa nzabikoresha kenshi?

• Nzajya mfata iminsi ingahe mu cyumweru?

• Nkeneye icyumba cyabigenewe?

• Iyi sakoshi nayo izakoreshwa mumahugurwa yo hanze?

• Uyu ni umufuka wambere wimikino cyangwa umusimbura?

Gusubiza ibi bibazo birasobanura niba ukeneye igikapu cyubatswe mumatsinda, uburyo bworoshye bwa tote-buryo, cyangwa igishushanyo mbonera cyatangiye.

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Umwanzuro: Isakoshi nziza ya siporo nimwe ihuye na gahunda yawe

Nta gikapu cyimikino "cyiza" gihari. Guhitamo neza biterwa nuburyo umufuka uhuye na gahunda zawe, ntabwo ari uburyo butangaje kurupapuro rwibicuruzwa.

Umufuka wa siporo watoranijwe neza:

• Ihuza siporo yawe ninshuro zamahugurwa

• Kuringaniza ubushobozi hamwe no guhumurizwa

• Gutandukanya ibikoresho bisukuye kandi byanduye neza

• Bikwiranye mubuzima bwa buri munsi

Niba uhitamo a umupira wamaguru wa siporo kumyitozo yamakipe, itandukanye siporo ya tote kubuzima bwa buri munsi, bwateguwe neza bagore siporo, cyangwa igikapu cyanjye cya mbere kubatangiye, ihame rimwe rirakurikizwa: hitamo imikorere mbere, hanyuma utunganyirize muburyo nibiranga.

Iyo umufuka ushyigikiye gahunda zawe aho kugorana, imyitozo iba yoroshye, ihamye, kandi irashimishije.

 

Uhereye kubikorwa byigihe kirekire byo gukora no gutanga, imifuka ya siporo yatsindiye cyane ntabwo aribigoye cyane, ahubwo nibiguma bihujwe nimikoreshereze nyayo mugihe. Amashashi ahuye ninshuro zamahugurwa, ubwoko bwimitwaro, hamwe na gahunda ya buri munsi ihora irenze ibintu biremereye birengagije uburyo abantu bitwaza kandi babika ibikoresho byabo.

Kuruhande rwibitekerezo byabakiriya hamwe nibisubirwamo nyuma yubuguzi, uburyo bumwe buragaragara: abitangira kurenza urugero, abakoresha bisanzwe basuzugura akamaro kicyumba, kandi abakinyi bamakipe bashira imbere kuramba nyuma yimifuka yabo ya mbere yananiwe. Gusobanukirwa ubu buryo hakiri kare bituma abaguzi bahitamo icyizere-kandi bigafasha ibirango nabatanga ibicuruzwa gukora ibicuruzwa bimara igihe kirekire, gukora neza, no kubona inshuro nyinshi aho kubisimbuza byihuse.

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Ibibazo

1.Ni ikihe gikapu cyiza cya siporo kubatangiye batangira imyitozo ngororamubiri isanzwe?

Kubatangiye, umufuka mwiza wa siporo nimwe ushyira imbere ihumure, ubworoherane, nubunini bushobora gucungwa kuruta ubushobozi ntarengwa. Benshi mubakoresha bwa mbere bakora amakosa yo guhitamo imifuka minini iba iremereye kandi itoroshye iyo imaze kuzuzwa. Umufuka wimikino utangiye neza ugomba kuba woroshye mugihe ubusa, byoroshye gutunganya, kandi byoroshye gutwara. Ibiranga nka zipper zoroshye, ibice bihumeka, hamwe nuburinganire buringaniye bifasha kubaka imyitozo ihoraho. Guhitamo igikapu cyanjye cya mbere hashingiwe kumyitozo ikenewe ya buri cyumweru aho kuba ibitekerezo bizaza biganisha ku kunyurwa kwigihe kirekire.

2. Umufuka wa siporo wumupira wamaguru utandukaniye he numufuka wa siporo wa basket?

A umupira wamaguru wa siporo isanzwe igenewe gukemura ibikoresho binini kandi biremereye, harimo ibikoresho, ibikoresho byo gukingira, n imyenda itose nyuma yimyitozo yo hanze. Iyi mifuka yibanda ku kuramba, guhumeka, no gutandukanya ibice. Ibinyuranye, a basketball siporo ashimangira uburyo bwihuse, gufungura byubatswe, hamwe nubwubatsi bworoshye kugirango bakire basketball ubwayo kandi imyitozo ngufi. Mugihe zishobora kuba zisa hanze, imiterere yimbere hamwe no kugabura ibintu byihutirwa biratandukanye.

3. Nkeneye rwose icyumba cyinkweto zitandukanye mumufuka wa siporo?

Icyumba cyabigenewe cyinkweto kirasabwa cyane kubantu bose bitoza buri gihe. Gutandukanya inkweto zambaye imyenda isukuye bifasha kugabanya ihererekanyabubasha, kwiyongera kwamazi, nibibazo byisuku. Amashashi yateguwe nka a inkweto za siporo cyangwa hamwe nibice byinkweto byinjizwamo akenshi birimo panneaux ihumeka ituma umwuka ugenda neza, bigatera kwumisha kandi bikagabanya imikurire ya bagiteri. Nubwo atari itegeko kugirango ukoreshwe cyane, gutandukanya inkweto bitezimbere cyane imikoreshereze ya buri munsi kubakoresha siporo kenshi cyangwa abakoresha siporo.

4. Imifuka ya siporo ya siporo ikwiye imyitozo ikomeye?

A siporo ya tote Birashobora kuba byiza mumahugurwa akomeye niba ibikoresho biremereye ugereranije kandi byateguwe neza. Imifuka yuburyo bwa Tote ikora neza kubakoresha siporo bitwaza imyenda, inkweto, nibikoresho byibanze bidafite ibikoresho byinshi. Ariko, kumyitozo yumurongo mwinshi cyangwa siporo yamakipe, imifuka ya siporo yubatswe ifite imishumi ishimangiwe hamwe no gutandukanya ibice mubisanzwe bikora neza mugihe. Ikintu cyingenzi nuguhuza imiterere yimifuka nimbaraga zamahugurwa, ntabwo igaragara wenyine.

5. Nigute nahitamo igikapu cya siporo gikora imyitozo no gukoresha burimunsi?

Guhitamo igikapu cya siporo gihinduka neza hagati yimyitozo nubuzima bwa buri munsi, wibande ku gishushanyo mbonera kidafite aho kibogamiye, ibipimo byuzuye, hamwe nishyirahamwe rifatika. Amashashi ahuza silhouettes isukuye nibice bikora-cyane cyane byashizweho nka bagore siporo Imisusire - akenshi ikora neza mugukoresha ibintu byinshi. Irinde ibishushanyo mbonera bya tekiniki niba igikapu kizakoreshwa muburyo bwumwuga cyangwa imibereho. Isakoshi y'imikino itandukanye igomba kumva ko ari imbere haba muri siporo.

INGINGO

1. Amahame yo gushushanya ibikoresho bya siporo - J. R. McCormick - Ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga ryimikino ngororamubiri - Gutangaza ubushakashatsi mu nganda

2. Ergonomique mu Kwikorera-Gutwara Ibicuruzwa - Sarah Klein - Ibikorwa byabantu na societe ya Ergonomiya - Isubiramo rya tekiniki

3. Imyenda yimyenda mubikoresho byimikino ngororamubiri - Michael T. Andereya - Ikigo cy’imyenda - Ikinyamakuru cyumwuga

4. Imicungire yubushuhe mubikoresho bya siporo - David L. Peterson - Sosiyete y'Abanyamerika ishinzwe ibizamini n'ibikoresho - Impapuro z'ubushakashatsi

5. Imyitwarire y'abaguzi muguhitamo ibikoresho bya siporo - Laura Mitchell - Ikinyamakuru cyo Kwamamaza Imikino - Ikinyamakuru cyigisha

6. Igishushanyo cyerekana Imifuka yimikino ngororamubiri - Emily Carter - Imyenda yimikino mpuzamahanga - Raporo yinganda

7. Kugerageza Ibikoresho Kuramba Kubicuruzwa Byoroshye - Robert H. Wilson - Ibikoresho byubushakashatsi - Itangazo rya tekiniki

8. Sisitemu yo guhumeka mubikoresho bya siporo - Thomas Nguyen - Ishyirahamwe ryinganda zo hanze - Ubwubatsi Impapuro zera