Bungakanani uBhaka wokuHamba eBusika? Isikhokelo seMozulu ebandayo

Uhambo lwasebusika luyilungisa kwakhona indlela izixhobo zakho ezisebenza ngayo, hayi nje into oyipakishayo. Ukutshintsha kwamaqondo obushushu phakathi kweendawo zangaphakathi ezishushu kunye nezitrato eziqhaqhazelis’ amazinyo, izihlangu ezinkulu, kunye neenkqubo zempahla ezilayiweyo zonke zitshintsha indlela esisetyenziswa ngayo indawo ngaphakathi kwibhegi. Ikhono ebusika liziphatha ngendlela eyahlukileyo kunendlela esenza ngayo ehlotyeni.

Impahla yemozulu ebandayo yakhiwe malunga nokugquma, hayi ukubumbana. Iibhatyi eziphantsi zibamba umoya. Umaleko woboya bugcina ubungqindilili naxa bucinezelwe. Iibhuthi zasebusika zihlala zizinzileyo, umthamo ongaguqukiyo. Yintoni elingana kakuhle kwi-40L ubhaka ngexesha elifudumeleyo inokuziva iqinile ngokungalindelekanga nje ukuba iileya ze-thermal kunye namalaphu anzima angene kwi-equation.

Kwabaninzi abahambahambayo, isigqibo sokwenyani sasebusika asikho malunga nokukhetha "enkulu okanye encinci." Imalunga nokwenza isigqibo sokuba ngaba ukupakishwa okucwangcisiweyo ngaphakathi kwe-40L kuhambelana nemozulu yakho kunye nohambo lwakho, okanye ukuba ukuphucula ukuya kwi-50L kubonelela ngomda ofunekayo wokugquma, izihlangu, kunye nokuhamba rhoqo. Ubunzulu bemozulu, ixesha lohambo, kunye nesingqi sokuhamba ekugqibeleni kumisela ukuba yeyiphi na umthamo oxhasa uhambo ngempumelelo ngakumbi.

Kutheni uhambo lwaseBusika lufuna iQhinga loBubungakanani beBackpack eyahlukileyo

Ehlotyeni, iimpahla zicinezela ngokulula. Izikipa, iibhulukhwe ezikhaphukhaphu, kunye nezihlangu ezincinci zivumela ukupakisha okuphezulu. Izixhobo zasebusika ziziphatha ngokwahlukileyo kuba ukugquma kubamba umoya - kwaye umoya uthatha indawo.

Nokuba icinezelwe, izinto ezifana:

• Iibhatyi phantsi

• Iijezi ezishinyeneyo

• Iziseko ze-thermal

• Amaqokobhe angaphandle angangeni manzi

• Iibhutsi zasebusika

kudla umthamo ongaphezulu kakhulu kunobushushu obulinganayo bemozulu.

Umba awukho ubunzima bodwa - bubuninzi.

A ubhaka wokuhamba ebusika kufuneka ivumelane neendidi ezintathu zokunyusa umthamo:

1. Ukwandiswa komgangatho

2. Ubuninzi bezihlangu

3. Ukungaqiniseki kwemozulu

Yiyo loo nto isayizi yebhaka yokuhamba ebusika ayinakubalwa kusetyenziswa ingqiqo efanayo nohambo lweentsuku ezisi-7 zasehlotyeni.

INyaniso yeVolume yeMpahla yasebusika

Ukuze uqonde ukuba yiyiphi i-backpack yesayizi oyifunayo, kunceda ukuqonda ukuba iingubo zasebusika zilinganisa njani umthamo.

Ijacket enye ye-insulated ingathatha indawo ye-tops ezintathu ezilula. Iibhuthi zasebusika zinokuthatha indawo eninzi njengeepere ezimbini zeeteki. Nokuba izixhobo - izikhafu, iiglavu, izigqoko - ziqokelela ngokukhawuleza.

Umzekelo:

A eqhelekileyo 40L ubhaka ezilingana ngokukhululekileyo 6–7 iimpahla zasehlotyeni zinokungena ngokwenyani kuphela:

• 3-4 iimpahla zasebusika

• Ibhatyi enye egqunyiweyo

• Ipere enye yeebhutsi

• Izinto zangasese ezisisiseko

Kwaye oko kuphambi kokongeza i-elektroniki okanye amaxwebhu okuhamba.

Uhambo lwasebusika lucinezela indawo enokusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza kunokuba abahambi balindele.

Ngaba i-40L yanele kuHambo lwaseBusika?

Impendulo emfutshane: ngamanye amaxesha.

A 40L ubhaka unokusebenzela uhambo lwasebusika phantsi kweemeko ezithile:

• Imozulu epholileyo yasebusika (eMazantsi Yurophu, iindawo zaseNtshona Yurophu)

• Uhambo olungaphantsi kweentsuku ezi-5-7

• Ukufikelela kwindawo yokuhlamba impahla

• Isicwangciso sokubeka endaweni yeedyasi ezinzima ezizimeleyo

• Izihlangu ezilinganiselwe

Ukuba uthembele kwi-compact insulation layer edityaniswe neqokobhe elikhaphukhaphu, endaweni yepaki enkulu, i-40L ihlala isebenza. Iihambo zasebusika zasezidolophini - apho ungathwali zixhobo zangaphandle - zihlala zingena kolu luhlu.

Inzuzo yokuhlala ngaphakathi kwe-40L kukuhamba. Iindawo ekufikelwa kuzo ebusika zisoloko zibandakanya izithuthi zikawonke-wonke, ukuhanjiswa koololiwe, okanye ukuhamba kwesikhululo seenqwelomoya. Ibhegi encinci kancinane iphucula ibhalansi kwaye inciphisa ukudinwa kwindawo enomkhenkce okanye exineneyo.

Nangona kunjalo, xa amaqondo obushushu ehla kakhulu ngaphantsi komkhenkce, uxinzelelo lwendawo lukhula ngokukhawuleza.

Xa i-40L iqala ukuziva iqinile

Kukho imiqondiso ecacileyo yokuba i-40L inokwanela kuhambo lwasebusika:

• Ipaki enzima endaweni yebhatyi ecinezelekayo

• Iijezi zoboya ezishinyeneyo

• Iibhutsi zekhephu ezigqunyiweyo

• Izixhobo zekhamera kwiimbonakalo zomhlaba zasebusika

• Iinkqubo zokufudumeza ezininzi

Kwezi meko, uxinzelelo luba lugqithise. Ukupakisha kakhulu kunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwaye kwenza kube nzima ukufikelela kwizinto ezibalulekileyo ngexesha lokuhamba.

Ukuhamba ebusika sele kwandisa ubunzima bomzimba. Ipakethe ye-40L egcwele kakhulu inokuziva ixinene kwaye ingaxoleli kangako kwizitrato ezimxinwa okanye kwiindlela ezimtyibilizi.

Xa intuthuzelo iba yinto yesibini kuxinzelelo, ukuphuculwa kwamandla kunokuphucula amava okuhamba.

Xa i-50L yenza ingqiqo eSebenzayo eBusika

A 50L ubhaka iba yinto efanelekileyo xa uhambo lwasebusika lubandakanya:

• Imozulu engaphantsi kweqanda (Amazwe eNordic, imimandla yealpine)

• Imisebenzi yangaphandle okanye esekwe kwikhephu

• Uhambo olude kuneentsuku ezi-7-10 ngaphandle kokuhlamba impahla

• Iindlela zokuhamba ngamandla

Iilitha ezili-10 ezongezelelweyo azisongezi nje umthamo womthamo; yongeza umda. Lo mda uvumela iimpahla ukuba zihlale ngokwemvelo endaweni yokuxinzelelwa ngamandla.

Ikwaphucula umbutho wokupakisha. Iinkqubo zomaleko zasebusika zihlala zibandakanya iileya ezisisiseko, iileya eziphakathi, kunye namaqokobhe angaphandle. Ukuba neendawo ezinikezelweyo okanye indawo eyongezelelweyo yangaphakathi kunciphisa ukukhuhlana kokupakisha.

Oko kwathiwa, i-50L yazisa urhwebo.

Oobhaka abakhulu:

• Ingagqitha imigaqo-nkqubo engqongqo yokuqhubeka

• Yongeza ubunzima obubonakalayo

• Ukunciphisa i-agility kwiindawo zasedolophini

Ubungakanani bebhaka ebusika buhlala bulingana phakathi kweemfuno zokusingqongileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwentshukumo.

Uhambo lwaseBusika kunye neMida yokuQhutywa kweeNqwelomoya

Abakhenkethi abaninzi bajonge ukuphepha imirhumo yempahla ejongisiweyo, nasebusika. Oku kudala ukruthakruthwano phakathi komthamo kunye nokuthotyelwa.

Uninzi lwemida yeekhabhinethi zeenqwelomoya zihlala zingaguquguquki unyaka wonke. Ubusika abunyusi imilinganiselo evumelekileyo.

Ubhaka opakishwe ngokupheleleyo oyi-50L unokugqitha kwizithintelo zobunzulu, ngakumbi ukuba uqinile okanye uzaliswe ngokugqithisileyo. Oobhaka abathambileyo abangama-40L bahlala besebenza ngcono phantsi konyanzeliso olungqongqo lwekhabhinethi.

Isicwangciso esiqhelekileyo sasebusika kukunxiba ezona mpahla zininzi ngexesha lokuhamba:

• Nxiba ibhatyi egqunyiweyo

• Nxiba iibhutsi

• Phatha iiglavu ezipokothweni

Oku kunciphisa uxinzelelo lwevolumu yangaphakathi kwaye igcina i-40L ingokoqobo.

Ukupakisha ebusika kuninzi malunga nokusabalalisa njengobukhulu.

Ukuhamba kubaluleke ngakumbi ebusika

Uhambo lwasebusika luhlala lubandakanya:

• Iindledlana ezimanzi

• Izitalato ezigqunywe likhephu

• Iindawo ezixineneyo zohambo lwangaphakathi

• Izinyuko ezimtyibilizi

Ukuthwala ipakethe enkulu kakhulu kwezi ndawo kwandisa ukudinwa kwaye kunciphisa ibhalansi.

Ngoxa i-50L inika induduzo ekupakisheni, i-40L iphucula ukuhamba. Ukhetho oluchanekileyo luxhomekeke ekubeni uhambo lwakho lwasebusika lugxininisa ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle okanye ukuhlola idolophu.

Uhambo lwasebusika lwasezidolophini luthanda ukuhamba.
Uhambo lwangaphandle lwasebusika luthanda umthamo.

Ukuqonda ukuba loluphi udidi uhambo lwakho luwela kulo kubalulekile ngaphambi kokukhetha ubungakanani bobhaka.

Uhambo lwaseBusika lumalunga nomda, hayi ubuninzi

Esona sigqibo siphambili kuhambo lwasebusika ayisiyiyo ukuba "ndingahamba kangakanani?" Kukuthi "ndidinga imajini engakanani?"

Ukuba uhambo lwakho lubandakanya ukuhanjiswa kwedolophu, ukukhwela koololiwe, kunye nezinto ezinomtsalane zangaphakathi, inkqubo elawulwayo ye-40L inokwanela.

Ukuba uhambo lwakho lubandakanya imisebenzi yekhephu, imimandla ekude, okanye ukuhlala okwandisiweyo, umda we-50L unqanda ukuphazamiseka.

Ubungakanani bebhaka kuhambo lwasebusika kufuneka lubonise:

• Ubuqatha bemozulu

• Inkqubo yempahla

• Ubude bohambo

• Ukuhamba rhoqo

Hayi nje ukoyika ukuphelelwa yindawo.

IQhinga lokuPakisha eBusika: Ukwenza i-40L isebenze (Ukuba Uyayikhetha)

Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuhlala ngaphakathi kwe-40L kuhambo lwasebusika, uqeqesho lokupakisha luyimfuneko. Injongo ayikokunciphisa ukufudumala - kukunciphisa ukuphindaphinda.

Beka phambili iiSystems zomaleko ngaphezu kwamaqhekeza aManzi omnye

Endaweni yokupakisha ipaki enye eshinyeneyo kunye neejezi ezininzi, qwalasela inkqubo eyakhiweyo yokubeka:

• Isiseko se-thermal esilula

• Uboya obuphakathi kobunzima okanye umaleko ogqunyiweyo

• Ibhatyi edibeneyo

• Iqokobhe langaphandle elingangeni manzi

Ilayibhile isasaza ukugquma kwiimpahla ezininzi ezibhityileyo, ezipakishwa ngokufanelekileyo kunedyasi enye enkulu.

Nxiba ezona mpahla zininzi kuThutho

Enye yeendlela ezilula zokuhamba zasebusika zinxibe iimpahla zakho ezinzima ngelixa uhamba phakathi kweendawo.

Izikhululo zeenqwelomoya, oololiwe, kunye neebhasi ziindawo ezishushu. Ukunxiba iibhutsi kunye nempahla yangaphandle kunciphisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kwi-backpack kwaye igcina ivolumu phantsi kolawulo.

Nciphisa izihlangu ukuya kwiPaki enye epakishiweyo

Iibhutsi zasebusika zithatha indawo enkulu. Ukuba kunokwenzeka:

• Nxiba iperi enkulwana

• Pakisha kuphela ukhetho lwesibini oludibeneyo

Ukupakisha izihlangu ezininzi ezinobunzima ngokukhawuleza kugqithise i-40L ubhaka.

Cinezela ngobuchule, hayi ngobundlongondlongo

Iingxowa zokuxinzelela zinciphisa umthamo, kodwa ukuxinzelela ngokugqithiseleyo iimpahla zasebusika zenza iipakethi zibe ngqongqo kwaye zingabi bhetyebhetye kwimigqomo engaphezulu.

Injongo yintlangano kunye noxinzelelo oluphakathi - hayi ubuninzi bobuninzi.

Xa ezi zicwangciso zisetyenziswa ngononophelo, i-40L ihlala iyinyani kuhambo lwasebusika oluphakathi ukuya koluphakathi.

40L vs 50L eBusika: Umahluko wokwenyani

Umahluko phakathi kwe-40L kunye ne-50L ebusika ayingo "10 iilitha ngaphezulu."

Iyatshintsha indlela odibana ngayo nohambo lwakho.

40L eBusika

• Ifuna ukupakishwa ngabom

• Ikhuthaza ubuncinci

• Ukuphucula ukuhamba

• Isebenza ngcono kuhambo lwasedolophini

• Ifuna ukucwangciswa kwezihlangu ngononophelo

50L eBusika

• Ivumela ukwandiswa kwempahla yendalo

• Yehlisa ukupakisha uxinzelelo

• Ixhasa izixhobo zangaphandle

• Ifanelekile kwiindawo ezibandayo

• Uxinzelelo loxinzelelo oluncinci

Ukhetho lumalunga nokukhuhlana.

I-40L inciphisa ukungqubuzana kwintshukumo.
I-50L inciphisa ukungqubuzana ekupakisheni.

Ukuqonda ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwengxabano oluchaphazela isimbo sakho sokuhamba ngundoqo.

Isakhelo seSigqibo: Indlela yokukhetha ubungakanani obuLungileyo boBhaka waseBusika

Kunokuba uqashele, sebenzisa olu vavanyo lucwangcisiweyo.

Inyathelo loku-1: Vavanya ubungqongqo beMozulu

Amaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kancinane komkhenkce afuna umthamo onganeno kuneemekobume ezizinzileyo ezingaphantsi kweqanda.

Ukuba indawo oya kuyo isoloko iwela ngaphantsi kwe -5°C (23°F), isambuku sokugquma sinyuka kakhulu.

Inyathelo 2: Chaza Ubude bexesha lohambo

Kwiintsuku ezi-3-5 kunye nokufikelela kwindawo yokuhlamba impahla, i-40L inokwanela.

Kwiintsuku ezi-8-12 ngaphandle kokuhlamba impahla, ukujikeleza kwempahla kuyanda, ukutyhala ukuya kwi-50L.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Chonga iSimbo sokuHamba

Uphononongo lwasedolophini:
40L idla ngokusebenza.

Uhambo lokutyibiliza okanye uhambo lwentaba:
I-50L iba yinto esebenzayo.

Inyathelo lesi-4: Qwalasela ukuthotyelwa kweNqwelo-moya

Ukuba ukhetha kakhulu ukuhamba-kuphela-kuphela, i-40L ikhuselekile phantsi kwemithetho emininzi ye-cabin.

Ukuba ubhetyebhetye ngemithwalo etshekiweyo, i-50L yazisa uxinzelelo oluncinci lokupakisha.

Esi sikhokelo sesigqibo sithintela uqikelelo olugqithisileyo kunye nokujongelwa phantsi.

Iindawo ekufikelelwa kuzo iMozulu ebandayo kunye neMfuno yoMqulu

Iindawo ezahlukeneyo zasebusika zenza iiprofayili zevolumu ezahlukeneyo.

Ubusika baseMazantsi Yurophu (iRoma, iBarcelona, ​​eLisbon)

• Amaqondo obushushu aphakathi

• Ukukhanya kokukhanya ngokwaneleyo

• 40L ngokuqhelekileyo ngokwaneleyo

Ubusika baseMbindi Yurophu (iVienna, ePrague, eBerlin)

• Kubanda okuphakathi

• Iileya ezityebileyo

• 40L kunokwenzeka ngoqeqesho

• I-50L ikhululekile ngakumbi

Imimandla yaseNordic kunye neAlpine

• I-insulation enzima

• Thermal layering

• Iibhutsi zasebusika

• Izixhobo zangaphandle

Kwezi meko, i-50L ihlala ilukhetho olusebenzayo.

Ubungakanani bobhaka wasebusika kufuneka buhambelane nobunzulu bemekobume.

Isicwangciso-qhinga Sokuthwala Ebusika: Ngaba Yinyani?

Ukuhamba-ebusika kuphela kunokwenzeka - kodwa kufuna ukulungiswa.

Abakhenkethi abaphumeleleyo ebusika ngokuqhelekileyo:

• Nxiba iileya zangaphandle ngexesha leenqwelomoya

• Khetha i-insulation compressible

• Ukunciphisa izihlangu

• Kuphephe ukupakisha "ugcino" izinto ezinzima

Ubhaka owenziwe ngokuthambileyo we-40L udla ngokuba namazinga aphezulu okwamkelwa kwekhabhinethi kunoyilo oluqinileyo lwe-50L.

Ukuhamba ebusika akuphelisi amaqhinga okuqhuba. Iyawacokisa.

Isigwebo sokuGqibela: Bubuphi ubungakanani beBakhi yokuHamba eBusika?

Ukuhamba ebusika kwandisa umthamo wokupakisha, kodwa ayifuni ngokuzenzekelayo ubhaka omkhulu okhoyo.

Khetha 40L ukuba:

• Imozulu iphakathi

• Uhambo lufutshane

• Ukushukuma kubalulekile

• Ukupakisha uqeqesho kunamandla

Khetha 50L ukuba:

• Imozulu imbi

• Imisebenzi yangaphandle icwangcisiwe

• Uhambo ludlula iveki enye ngaphandle kokuhlamba impahla

• Induduzo yokupakisha ibekwe phambili

Ubungakanani bebhaka ebusika obufanelekileyo abukho malunga nokugcinwa okuphezulu. Imalunga nokuthelekisa isambuku se-insulation kunye neemeko zokwenyani ngelixa ugcina ukuhamba kakuhle.

Ukulungiselela imbuyekezo yohambo lwasebusika - hayi ukugqithisa.

FAQ

1. Ngaba i-40L yanele kuhambo lwasebusika?

Ewe, i-40L inokwanela ukuhamba ebusika kwimozulu epholileyo okanye uhambo olufutshane. Ifuna ukwaleka okuqeqeshekileyo, izihlangu ezinyiniweyo, kunye nokupakishwa okusebenzayo. Kwiindawo ezibandayo ezine-insulation enzima, i-40L inokuziva inemiqathango.

2. Ngaba i-50L inkulu kakhulu kuhambo lwasebusika?

Akunjalo. Kwiimozulu ezingaphantsi kwe-zero, imisebenzi yangaphandle, okanye uhambo olude ngaphandle kokufikelela kokuhlamba impahla, i-50L inika indawo efunekayo kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo lokupakisha. Nangona kunjalo, isenokungabi lula ukushukuma edolophini kunye nemithetho engqongqo yekhabhinethi yenqwelomoya.

3. Ingaba impahla yasebusika ithatha indawo engakanani kubhaka?

Impahla yasebusika idla ngokuthatha i-30-50% yevolumu ngaphezulu kunempahla yasehlotyeni ngenxa yokugquma kunye nobuninzi. Iibhutsi kunye needyasi ezinzima zezona ndawo ziphambili zabathengi.

4. Ngaba ndingahamba ebusika kuphela?

Ewe, kodwa ifuna ukucwangciswa kobuchule, ukunxiba izinto ezinkulu ngexesha lokuhamba, kunye nokunciphisa izihlangu ezongezelelweyo. Ubhaka opakishwe kakuhle we-40L uhlala ulungelelaniswa ngcono kunye nezithintelo zobungakanani bokuqhubeka.

5. Yiyiphi isayizi ye-backpack yohambo lweentsuku ezi-7 zasebusika?

Kwiimeko ezipholileyo zasebusika, i-40L inokusebenza ngokupakisha okuqeqeshekileyo. Kwiimozulu ezibandayo okanye imisebenzi yangaphandle, i-50L inika ukuguquguquka ngakumbi kunye nokuthuthuzela.

Izalathiso

1. "I-Cabin baggage-isikhokelo kubagibeli" - i-Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), uRhulumente wase-UK
   https://www.caa.co.uk/passengers/before-you-fly/baggage/cabin-baggage/

2. “Iingcebiso zomthwalo kunye neNkokelo yokuGqiba” — ULawulo loKhuseleko lwezoThutho (TSA), iSebe lezoKhuseleko lweLizwe laseU.S.
   https://www.tsa.gov/travel/travel-tips/travel-checklist

3. "Indlela yokukhetha ubungakanani bePakethi elungileyo" -Ingcebiso yeNgcali ye-REI Co-op, REI
   https://www.rei.com/learn/expert-advice/backpack.html

4. “IiNdlela eziSisiseko zokuLayisha: Indlela yokunxiba kuMaleko”-uMbutho weSizwe weeNdawo zeSkiyi (NSAA)
   https://www.nsaa.org/

5. "Impahla yemozulu ebandayo: Iinkqubo zokuLayisha zicacisiwe" - Isifundo soPhando lwangaphandle / ijenali
   https://www.outdoorresearch.com/blog

6. "Ukupakishwa kokuhamba: Ukupakisha ubuchule bokukhanya" - Rick Steves 'Yurophu
   https://www.ricksteves.com/travel-tips/packing-light

7. "Imigangatho yokuThuthwa kwemithwalo" - I-International Air Transport Association (IATA)
   https://www.iata.org/en/programs/passenger/cabin-baggage/

8. "Iingcebiso zokuHamba: uKhuseleko lokuhamba ebusika kunye nokuLungisa" - URhulumente wase-UK, iingcebiso zokuhamba kwamanye amazwe
   https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice

Ubungakanani beBackpack kuHambo lwaseBusika-IsiGqibo seSigqibo