Ubuyobozi buhebuje ku bikapu by'amagare kubagenzi ba buri munsi

Iriburiro: Kugenda buri munsi nikizamini nyacyo cya Stress kumashashi

Kugenda buri munsi ntabwo ari urugendo rwo muri wikendi. Isakoshi yamagare ikoreshwa iminsi itanu mucyumweru ihura nuguhungabana guhoraho, guhagarara hejuru, gufata feri, guhura nikirere, hamwe no kuzenguruka inshuro nyinshi. Amashashi menshi yamagare ntatsindwa kubera impanuka zikomeye; birananirana gahoro gahoro kandi byateganijwe - binyuze mu kwambara zipper, kuzamuka kwidegembya, kumeneka, hamwe no gukuramo aho bahurira.

Iki gitabo cyandikiwe abagenzi buri munsi, ntabwo rimwe na rimwe abatwara. Intego yacyo iroroshye: igufasha guhitamo igikapu cyamagare kiguma gihamye, kirinda ibikoresho byawe mumvura nyayo, kandi kikarokoka ibihumbi byikinyabiziga bitagisakuza, bitemba, cyangwa bitizewe.

Aho kwamamaza ibicuruzwa, iki gitabo cyibanze Imigaragarire- gufunga, sisitemu yo gushiraho, kudoda, no kwambara zone - kuko ibyo bigena imikorere yigihe kirekire kuruta uko bigaragara cyangwa ubushobozi bwavuzwe.

Ibintu nyabyo bigenda byisi byerekana uburyo imifuka ipikipiki idafite igare ikora munsi yimodoka yo mumujyi no kugwa imvura.

1. Impamvu Imifuka Yamagare Yananiwe Kugenda Buri munsi

Mbere yo guhitamo igikapu, ni ngombwa kumva uburyo n'aho gutsindwa bibera. Mu ngendo za buri munsi, gutsindwa hafi buri gihe bitangirira Imigaragarire, ntabwo ari ku mbaho nyamukuru.

Ingingo zananiranye hakiri kare zirimo:

• Zippers zikoreshwa mugihe gihoraho cyangwa cyanduye

• Pannier ifata iteza imbere gukina no gutangira kuvuza

• Kuzamura kaseti kumurongo no kumurongo

• Abrasion kumurongo wo hasi hamwe na rack zone

Imigaragarire imwe imaze guteshwa agaciro, sisitemu yose yihuta kugana kunanirwa. Inkoni irekuye yongera kunyeganyega, kunyeganyega bikabije kwangirika, abrasion yangiza ibice bitarimo amazi, nubushuhe noneho bigera kubirimo.

Niyo mpamvu kuramba bigomba gusuzumwa nka a Sisitemu, ntabwo ari kimwe.

2. Guhitamo Igikapu Cyiburyo Cyuburyo bwo Kugenda

Uburyo butandukanye bwo kugenda butonesha sisitemu zitandukanye. Urufunguzo ntabwo "aribyiza," ariko nibyiza kuburemere bwawe no kugendana.

Panniers (Imifuka yinyuma)

Ibyiza kumitwaro ya buri munsi hejuru ya 4-5 kg. Zirinda ibiro umubiri kandi zigabanya umunaniro wa rider. Igihagararo giterwa cyane nigishushanyo gikwiye hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cya stabilisateur.

Amashashi

Byiza kubintu byoroshye imitwaro nibintu byihuse. Kuyobora wumva impinduka ziri hejuru ya kg 3, ntabwo rero zikwiranye na mudasobwa zigendanwa cyangwa ibikoresho biremereye.

Amashashi

Ibyiza kubintu byoroheje, byoroheje kugenda ingendo. Hejuru ya kg 2, swing na strap stress byiyongera cyane.

Sisitemu ya Hybrid cyangwa Modular

Nibyiza mugihe imizigo itandukanye umunsi kumunsi, ariko gusa niba kwihanganira kwishyiriraho gukomera kandi module ikigenga.

Kudahuza hagati yimitwaro nubwoko bwimifuka nimwe mubitera abantu kutanyurwa nabagenzi.

3. Ubushobozi bwo kwikorera: Umufuka w'amagare ugomba gutwara ibiro bingahe?

Ibirango byubushobozi akenshi birayobya. Umufuka uri kuri 20 L ntabwo bivuze ko ugomba kuzuzwa kugeza kumubiri wumunsi.

Amabwiriza yimikorere yingendo:

• 0–2 kg: umufuka cyangwa igikapu

• 3-5 kg: igituba (urwego rwo hejuru) cyangwa pannier nto

• 6-10 kg: panni yinyuma hamwe na stabilisateur

• 10 kg +: panni ebyiri cyangwa sisitemu ya rack ikomejwe

Kurenga iyi ntera ntabwo mubisanzwe bitera gutsindwa ako kanya. Ahubwo, byongera impagarara zipper, umunaniro wa hook, hamwe na creep creep - biganisha ku kwangirika hakiri kare.

Urugendo rwizewe rwabagenzi burigihe rurimo umutwaro, ntabwo ari ubushobozi bwo kwikorera gusa.

4. Kuzamuka gushikamye: Itandukaniro riri hagati yo gutuza n'akaduruvayo

Kwiyongera gutekanye kugena ihumure ryimodoka hamwe nigihe cyo kubaho. Ndetse uduce duto two gukina duhinduka gusenya munsi yinyeganyeza ya buri munsi.

Ibipimo byingenzi bya sisitemu ihamye:

• Inkoni zo hejuru zicara neza kuri gari ya moshi idafite lift ihagaritse

• Stabilisateur yo hasi irinda kugenda

• Umufuka ntushobora kwimurwa hejuru ya mm 10-15 munsi iyo ushyizwe

Iyo umufuka utontomye, ntibibabaza gusa - byangiza cyane igikapu na rack. Iterambere rirambye rigerwaho binyuze kwihanganira cyane, gushimangira ibyapa, hamwe nuburemere bwibikoresho bifatika.

5. Kutagira amazi: Niki mubyukuri bituma ibikoresho byuma

Mu kugenda, imvura ntishobora kugarukira gusa hejuru yimvura. Gutera ibiziga, kumenagura ibiziba, no kumara igihe kirekire birasabwa cyane.

Ibisohoka byinshi bibaho kuri:

• Zipper irangira no gufunga intera

• Inguni zingana munsi ya flex isubirwamo

• Guhambira impande zijyana amazi imbere

Umufuka wuzuye-utwara amazi adafite amazi yishingikiriza imiterere, si impuzu gusa. Gufungura gukingiwe, gushushanya kubitekerezaho neza, hamwe n’ibishingwe birwanya abrasion bifite akamaro kuruta ibyamamajwe bitarimo amazi.

Ikizamini cyoroshye-igitambaro cyo gutera spray murugo akenshi kigaragaza intege nke vuba kurenza ikirango icyo aricyo cyose.

6. Ibikoresho nubwubatsi bifite akamaro ko gukoresha buri munsi

Guhitamo imyenda yonyine ntabwo igena igihe kirekire, ariko ishyiraho ibyingenzi.

Kugenda buri munsi:

• Imyenda yo hagati yo guhakana imyenda hamwe nimbaraga zishimangiye kurenza ibishushanyo mbonera

• TPU cyangwa ibyubatswe byubatswe birwanya abrasion neza kuruta gutwikiriye

• Ibikoresho byo gushimangira ibyuma bifata ibyuma birinda kurira igihe

Ibisobanuro byubwubatsi - ubudodo bwububiko, geometrie ishimangira, hamwe no kurangiza - birahanura igihe cyo kubaho kuruta izina ryimyenda yonyine.

7. Zippers, Gufunga, no Kwambara Buri munsi

Zipper kunanirwa gutembera ntabwo ari ukubera ko bafite intege nke, ariko kubera ko zikoreshwa nabi nkibintu byo guhunika kandi bigahura numwanda.

Kongera igihe cyo gufunga igihe:

• Irinde gupakira ibintu bikomeye kumurongo wa zipper

• Komeza gusoza aho guhatira ubushobozi bwuzuye

• Koza grit n'umunyu nyuma yo kugenda neza

Kubatwara buri gihe bitwaza ibintu byinshi cyangwa binini, ibishushanyo-hejuru cyangwa ibishushanyo birinda flap bigabanya guhagarika umutima igihe kirekire.

8. Bikwiye, bisobanutse, hamwe no kurinda ikadiri

Umufuka watoranijwe neza ntugomba na rimwe guhuza ikadiri cyangwa kubangamira pedale.

Kugenzura by'ingenzi mbere yo kwiyemeza gukoresha buri munsi:

• Nta gukubita agatsinsino mugihe cadence isanzwe

• Icyemezo gihagije munsi yumutwaro wuzuye

• Ntaho uhurira na kadamu iguma mugihe cyo guterana

Ikariso ya frame ntabwo yangiritse gusa - yerekana ihungabana rizagabanya igihe cyimifuka.

9. Uburyo bwo Kugerageza Isakoshi Yamagare Mbere yo Kwizera Buri munsi

Mbere yo kwishingikiriza kumufuka mushya wo kugenda buri munsi, kora cheque eshatu zoroshye:

1. Ikizamini cy'imizigo: Gapakira uburemere bwawe bwa buri munsi hanyuma urebe niba gutontoma cyangwa kuzunguruka

2. Ikizamini cyo Kunyeganyega: Kugenda hejuru kandi wumve kugenda cyangwa urusaku

3. Ikizamini cy'imvura: Shira icyarimwe, inguni, no gufunga iminota 10-15

Ibimenyetso byo kuburira hakiri kare bigaragara mucyumweru cya mbere.

10. Iyo imifuka yingengo yimari ikora-nigihe idakora

Ingengo yimodoka yamagare irashobora gukora byemewe mugihe:

• Imizigo iguma munsi ya kg 4

• Kugenda inshuro ni bike

• Guhura nikirere ni bike

Birananirana cyane mubihe byurugendo rwa buri munsi hamwe nuburemere buremereye, kugendana imbeho, nimvura nyinshi. Gusobanukirwa ikibazo cyawe cyo gukoresha ni ngombwa kuruta igiciro cyonyine.

Umwanzuro: Gura Imigaragarire, Ntabwo Kubushobozi

Kugenda buri munsi, ibintu byingenzi biranga umufuka wamagare ntabwo ari ingano cyangwa imiterere, ariko ituze, intera iramba, hamwe nikirere. Amashashi yananiwe hakiri kare mugihe udukonzo twarekuye, kuzamura ingendo, cyangwa gufunga bitesha agaciro - atari mugihe imyenda yimyenda yatanyaguritse.

Guhitamo abagenzi biteguye gutwara igare bisobanura gusuzuma uko igenda, uko ifunga, uko ikora vibrasiya, nuburyo yambara mugihe. Iyo ibyo bintu byakemuwe, igikapu gihinduka igice cyizewe cyubwikorezi bwa buri munsi aho kuba gucika intege.

Ibibazo

1. Kuki imifuka yamagare inanirwa byihuse mugutwara burimunsi kuruta kugenda rimwe na rimwe?

Kugenda buri munsi byerekana imifuka yamagare guhora ihindagurika, inshuro nyinshi zipakurura, ingaruka zoguhagarika, hamwe nikirere. Izi mpungenge cyane cyane zigira ingaruka kuri interineti nka zipper, gushiraho ibyuma, kashe, hamwe na zone abrasion aho kuba imyenda nyamukuru. Ndetse nubuke buke cyangwa umunaniro wibintu birashobora kwiyongera mugihe, biganisha ku gutontoma, kumeneka, cyangwa kwambara muburyo. Kugenda rimwe na rimwe ntibibyara ihungabana rimwe, niyo mpamvu imifuka isa neza mbere ikunze kunanirwa imburagihe iyo ikoreshejwe buri munsi.

2. Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'isakoshi y'amagare nibyiza gutwara mudasobwa igendanwa?

Kubijyanye no gutwara mudasobwa igendanwa, panni yinyuma nuburyo busanzwe bwizewe kuko burinda uburemere umubiri wumushoferi kandi bugakomeza kuringaniza neza kumitwaro iremereye. Pannier itwara abagenzi igomba kugira sisitemu ihamye, stabilisateur yo hasi kugirango ikumire, hamwe na padi imbere cyangwa gutandukanya ibice kugirango bigabanye imbaraga. Imifuka yintoki hamwe nudukapu two mumasaho mubisanzwe ntibikwiye kuri mudasobwa zigendanwa kubera kudahagarara neza hamwe no guhindagurika cyane munsi yuburemere.

3. Nabwirwa n'iki ko sisitemu yo kwishyiriraho igare ihagaze neza kuburyo bwo kugenda?

Sisitemu ihamye yo kwishyiriraho igomba kwicara neza kuri rack itanyeganyega cyangwa ngo ihagarike. Iyo ushyizwemo kandi uremerewe, hepfo yumufuka ntigomba kugenda hejuru ya mm 10-15 kuruhande iyo usunitswe nintoki. Kubaho clip yo hasi ya stabilisateur cyangwa umukandara ningirakamaro mukurinda kuzenguruka. Niba umufuka utanga urusaku mugihe cyo kugenda, mubisanzwe ni ikimenyetso cyumukino uzamuka byihuta kwambara mugihe.

4. Ese imifuka yamagare idafite amazi irakenewe kubagenzi burimunsi?

Amashashi yamagare adafite amazi arasabwa cyane kubagenzi ba burimunsi, cyane cyane mubidukikije byo mumijyi aho gutera ibiziga, ibiziba, hamwe nubushyuhe bwigihe kirekire. Amazi menshi yinjira mumazi, impande zipper, hamwe no gufunga aho kunyura mumyenda nyamukuru. Imifuka yagenewe gukoreshwa burimunsi irinda gufungura, gushimangira inguni, no gukoresha uburyo bwubwubatsi bugabanya kwinjiza amazi mugihe gikomeje.

5. Isakoshi yamagare ikozwe neza igomba kumara igihe kingana iki ikoreshwa buri munsi?

Hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera nogukoresha, umufuka wamagare wakozwe neza mugukoresha ingendo za buri munsi ugomba kumara ibihe byinshi. Kuramba biterwa no gucunga imizigo, kuzamuka kwumutekano, guhura nikirere, no kubungabunga. Ibimenyetso byo kuburira hakiri kare kugabanuka kwubuzima burimo guteza imbere gukina hook, kurwanya zipper, kuzamura kaseti ya kode ku mfuruka, no kugaragara kugaragara aho bahurira. Gukemura ibyo bibazo hakiri kare birashobora kwagura ubuzima bukoreshwa.

INGINGO

1. Amagare yo mumijyi hamwe nuburemere bwimitwaro, J. Wilson, Laboratoire Yubushakashatsi bwubwikorezi, Inyigo yo gutwara abantu mu Bwongereza

2. Ibishushanyo mbonera bya sisitemu yo gutwara imizigo, M. Dufour, Ishyirahamwe ry’amagare mu Burayi Impapuro za tekiniki

3. Gukuramo umunaniro n'umunaniro mwinshi, S. H. Kim, Ikinyamakuru cyimyenda yinganda, SAGE Yatangajwe

4. Kwinjiza Amazi Mubicuruzwa Byoroheje, T. Allen, Ikinyamakuru cy'ubushakashatsi ku myenda, SAGE Yatangajwe

5. Ergonomique yo gutwara imizigo mumagare, P. de Vries, Ibikorwa byabantu na societe ya Ergonomiya

6. Imikorere ya Zipper Munsi Yisubiramo, YKK Ibikoresho bya tekiniki Raporo

7. Ingaruka Zinyeganyeza Kubigize Polymer, Urutonde rwa ASTM

8. Amagare yo mu mujyi Umutekano n'ibikoresho, Ishami ry’Ubwongereza rishinzwe gutwara amagare

Amagare y'amagare atwara abagenzi: Ubushishozi bwa Semantike & Icyemezo cyo gufata ibyemezo