Isakoshi ya siporo ya Polyester: Ibyiza, Ibibi, hamwe nimikoreshereze myiza yimanza

Isakoshi ya siporo ya Polyester ni iki?

A polyester siporo ni siporo, duffel, cyangwa igikapu cyamahugurwa cyakozwe cyane cyane kuva umwenda wa polyester . Polyester irazwi cyane kuko itanga uburebure bukomeye-buringaniye, ifata ibara neza kubirango, kandi ikora neza muri siporo ya buri munsi no gukoresha ingendo.

Mu masoko nyayo, "polyester" ntabwo urwego rumwe rufite ireme. Imifuka ibiri irashobora kuba "polyester" kandi iracyumva itandukanye rwose no gukomera, kurwanya abrasion, kurwanya amazi, no kubaho. Itandukaniro riva muburyo bwimyenda, kuboha, uburemere bwimyenda, gutwikira, na - cyane cyane - uburyo umufuka wubatswe aho uhangayikishije.

Polyester vs Nylon vs Canvas: Ni irihe tandukaniro rifatika?

Polyester muri rusange byoroshye gucapa, amabara menshi-ahamye munsi ya UV, kandi akenshi birahendutse kubicuruzwa bya buri munsi. Nylon irashobora kumva neza kandi irashobora kurwanya abrasion neza kuburemere bumwe, ariko irashobora kandi kwerekana irangi ryirangi byoroshye bitewe no kurangiza. Canvas ikunda kumva "imibereho" kandi yubatswe, ariko irashobora gukuramo amazi byoroshye keretse bivuwe, kandi birashobora kuba biremereye.

Niba intego yawe ari umufuka wimikino ngororamubiri wa buri munsi ufite imiterere ihindagurika, polyester siporo ni ibintu bifatika bifatika-cyane cyane iyo bihujwe no guhakana iburyo, gutwikira, imbaraga zo kurubuga, hamwe no kudoda.

Imyitozo ngororamubiri ya polyester ya siporo yo gutoza imyitozo ngororamubiri: kubona byoroshye, kubaka biramba, kandi burimunsi bitwara ihumure.

Impamvu Polyester Ikunze kugaragara mumifuka ya siporo

Impamvu 3 Ibirango Hitamo Polyester kumikino ya buri munsi hamwe namashashi yingendo

Ubwa mbere, polyester ihamye mubikorwa binini. Ibyo byorohereza a uruganda rukora siporo kugumana ibara, imiterere, hamwe nibisabwa murwego rwo gusubiramo.

Icya kabiri, biranga ibicuruzwa. Imyenda ya polyester ifata icapiro, ubudozi, hamwe na label ikoreshwa neza, bityo ibimenyetso biranga bisa neza kandi bihamye.

Icya gatatu, ni kubungabunga bike. Imifuka myinshi ya polyester ikora guhanagura, gukaraba byoroheje, no kuyikoresha kenshi utareba "unaniwe" byihuse - ukeka ko uburemere bwimyenda hamwe nigitambaro gikwiranye numutwaro.

Uburyo bwo kuboha no kurangiza Guhindura "Umva" no Kuramba

Ubudodo busanzwe bushobora kumva bworoshye kandi bwubatswe ariko burashobora kwerekana ibisebe byihuse. Imyenda ya twill irashobora kumva yoroshye no guhisha abrasion neza. Ripstop (hamwe nurusobekerane rwa gride) irashobora kugabanya ikwirakwizwa ryamarira, bikaba ingirakamaro mugihe abakoresha bawe bajugunye imifuka mubifunga, mumitiba, no mubice byo hejuru.

Kurangiza ibintu kimwe cyane. Igikoresho cyibanze cya PU kongeramo amazi yoroheje nuburyo bwimiterere. TPU kumurika mubisanzwe birwanya amazi kandi birashobora kongera ubukana, ariko birashobora kandi kongera uburemere no guhindura ukuboko-kumva.

Ibikoresho Byihariye Mubyukuri

Niba ushaka a polyester siporo ikora mubikorwa nyabyo, ibi nibisobanuro bigabanya gutungurwa kudashimishije.

Ibikoresho byerekana guhindura imikorere: imiterere yimyenda, guhitamo gutwika no guhitamo ibyuma.

Denier, GSM, na Yarn Ubwoko: Nigute wasoma imyenda ya Polyester nkumuguzi

Denier (D) asobanura ubunini bwintambara. GSM isobanura uburemere bwimyenda kuri metero kare. Iyi mibare yombi ikubwira byinshi kuruta interuro iyo ari yo yose yo kwamamaza.

Ibipimo bisanzwe bifatika kumifuka ya siporo:

• 300D - 450D: yoroshye, yoroshye; nibyiza kubagenzi nibikoresho bya siporo byoroheje

• 600D: urwego "rusanzwe rwakazi" rugizwe na siporo ya buri munsi ningendo

• 900D: kumva-inshingano ziremereye; Irashobora kunoza kwihanganira abrasion ariko irashobora kongeramo uburemere no gukomera

GSM ikunze kugwa hafi 220-420 gsm kubisakoshi yimikino bitewe nububoshyi. Niba witwaje ibikoresho biremereye (inkweto, amacupa, igitambaro, ibikoresho), GSM yo hejuru cyangwa ubudodo bukomeye mubisanzwe bifite umutekano kuruta "imifuka myinshi."

Kwambika no Kurwanya Amazi: PU vs TPU vs "Amazi-Yirinda"

Igenzura ryihuse ryukuri: "amazi-yangiza" na "adafite amazi" ntabwo arimwe.

• Ipitingi ya PU: isanzwe, ihendutse, yongeramo amazi yibanze hamwe nuburyo

• TPU lamination / firime: mubisanzwe irwanya amazi menshi, irashobora kuramba cyane kurwanya hydrolysis bitewe nubushakashatsi

• DWR (kurangiza amazi): ifasha isaro y'amazi hejuru ariko irashobora gushira; ntabwo ari garanti mumvura nyinshi

Niba abaguzi bashakisha a igikapu kitagira amazi, ugomba gusobanura neza niba ushaka kuvuga "kurwanya imvura ninshi n imvura yoroheje" cyangwa "ukemura ibihe bitose." Kubakoresha siporo benshi, shyiramo imbaraga wongeyeho a zipper nziza ni ahantu heza.

Kudoda, Urubuga, na Zippers: Ibice binanirwa mbere

Kwipimisha imikorere ya Zipper nuburyo bworoshye bwo guca igihe kirekire.

Inyungu nyinshi zibaho kubera ubwubatsi, ntabwo ari imyenda.

Ibyingenzi byingenzi kugirango ugaragaze cyangwa byibuze usuzume:

• Ingano yumutwe hamwe nubucucike bwikibanza

• Kongera imbaraga kuri bar-tack kumurongo

• Ubugari bwurubuga no gukomera (cyane cyane imishumi yigitugu)

• Ingano ya Zipper (# 5, # 8, # 10) ukurikije ingano yimifuka nuburemere

• Zipper iherezo-ihagarara hamwe nibishimangira

Niba a igikapu utanga isoko ntishobora gusobanura uburyo bashimangira inanga zomugozi na zipper zirangira, fata ibyo nkikimenyetso cyingaruka.

Ibyiza byumufuka wa siporo ya Polyester

Kuramba-Kuri-Ibipimo Kuringaniza Gutwara Buri munsi

Yubatswe neza polyester siporo Irashobora gukoresha imikoreshereze ya buri munsi - imyitozo ngororamubiri, ingendo, ingendo ngufi - bitaremereye cyane. Dufel nyinshi 35-45L zigwa hafi 0.8-1.3 kg bitewe na padi, imiterere, nibikoresho. Urwo rutonde akenshi rworohereza abakoresha benshi mugihe rugishyigikira igihe kirekire.

Ibara, Gucapa, no Kuranga Ubucuti

Polyester ifata amarangi neza kandi ishyigikira ibirango bisukuye. Ninimpamvu nyamukuru ibirango byigenga hamwe nabaguzi bamakipe nkimifuka ya polyester: ibirango biguma bikarishye, amabara aguma ahamye, kandi urashobora gukomeza kureba neza murwego rwo gusubiramo.

Kubungabunga bike no kweza byoroshye

Polyester isanzwe ihanagura. Ibara ryoroshye rishobora gukurwaho kenshi nisabune yoroheje nigitambara cyoroshye. Ku bakoresha, ibi bifite akamaro kuruta uko babyemera - kubera ko imifuka ya siporo iba ahantu hize ibyuya, akajagari.

Ibibi n'imbibi ukwiye kumenya

Ubushyuhe bwo Kumva no Guhindura Ingaruka

Polyester ntabwo ikunda ubushyuhe bwinshi. Kureka umufuka ukanda hejuru yubushyuhe, cyangwa ukabishyira mubushuhe bukabije ahantu hafunzwe, urashobora kubona kurigata, guhinduka kwifata, cyangwa kugabanuka gufatika (niba hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bifatanye). Niba abakiriya bawe bagenda mubihe bishyushye cyane, birakwiye gushushanya guhumeka no kwirinda gutwikira cyane.

Impumuro, Umutego w'amazi, n'ibibazo by'isuku

Polyester ubwayo ntabwo "irema" umunuko, ariko ubuhehere bufatiwe mumufuka buba ikibazo vuba. Abakoresha bapakira imyenda ibyuya, igitambaro gitose, cyangwa inkweto zitose bazabona ibibazo byimpumuro keretse habaye gutandukana no guhumeka.

Aha niho ibishushanyo nka a isakoshi yumye yo gutandukanya siporo cyangwa a siporo yimikino hamwe ninkweto uhinduke imikorere aho kuba gimmicky-mugihe ahantu ho gutandukana hafite panne ihumeka cyangwa umurongo woroshye.

Gukuramo no Kuzuza: Iyo Polyester isa "Kurambirwa" Byihuse

Polyester yo mu rwego rwo hasi irashobora kwerekana hejuru yubusa, gusya, cyangwa ibimenyetso bya scuff - cyane cyane ku mfuruka no hasi. Niba igikapu kigenewe gukoreshwa nabi (ibyumba byo gufungiramo, kunyerera hejuru, amagorofa), igishushanyo mbonera cyo hasi gifite akamaro nkukwanga imyenda.

Hasi yo gushimangira hasi, kuboha gukomeye, cyangwa urwego rwinyongera rushobora guhindura umufuka ugereranije a umufuka uramba irokoka ikoreshwa nyaryo.

Koresha Byiza Byakoreshejwe Imanza

Imyitozo ngororamubiri no kugenda: Gushiraho “Buri munsi Akazi”

Kuri siporo ya buri munsi + ingendo, polyester irabagirana. Uburyo bwiza bworoshye:

• Igice kinini cyimyenda / igitambaro

• Umufuka wihuse wihuta kumfunguzo / igikapu

• Icupa ryicupa cyangwa umufuka wimbere

• Ahantu hatoranijwe guhumeka inkweto niba abakoresha bitoza mbere / nyuma yakazi

Muri iki gihe, 600D polyester ifite igifuniko cyibanze akenshi ni ahantu heza. Abakoresha babona a umufuka wa siporo woroshye umva ufite ubukana buhagije bwo kwambara burimunsi.

Ingendo na wikendi: Ubushobozi, Imiterere yumufuka, hamwe no gutwara ihumure

Mu rugendo rwo muri wikendi, polyester duffels ikora neza kuko yubatswe kuburyo buhagije bwo gupakira neza ariko byoroshye guhuza umwanya wo hejuru (bitewe nubunini).

Ibikorwa byubaka ingendo:

• Gufungura zipper mugari kugirango byoroshye gupakira

• Gutwara imbaraga zo gutwara (hamwe no gupfunyika)

• Igitugu cyigitugu hamwe na padi hamwe ningingo zikomeye

• Imifuka yimbere meshi kumuryango

• Umurongo wohanagura byoroshye

Niba ushakisha mubipimo, aha niho uhitamo iburyo uruganda rwa siporo duffel ibintu - kuberako abakoresha ingendo bahana zipper, imishumi, hamwe nubudodo burenze abakoresha siporo bisanzwe.

Ikipe ya Siporo n'Abakinnyi: Gutandukanya ibikoresho no gushimangira amanota

Abakinnyi bitwaje byinshi: inkweto, kaseti, amacupa, imyenda y'inyongera, ndetse rimwe na rimwe ibikoresho. Imifuka ya polyester irashobora gukora rwose hano, ariko ubwubatsi bugomba kuzamurwa.

Kuzamura ibyingenzi:

• Gukomera cyane kurubuga no gushimangira ingingo

• Umwanya wo hasi

• Ingano nini ya zipper

• Ibice bitandukanya ibintu bisukuye kandi byanduye

Byasobanuwe neza polyester siporo Irashobora gukoresha amakipe, ariko "umufuka rusange polyester" akenshi birananirana hakiri kare.

Ikirere cyo hanze nubushuhe: Kurwanya amazi no kwirinda ibicuruzwa

Mu bihe bitose, umwanzi afashwe nubushuhe. Polyester irafasha kuko idakurura amazi nkuko fibre naturel ishobora, ariko umufuka uracyakenera umwuka mwiza.

Ibishushanyo mbonera:

• Umuyaga uhumeka aho inkweto cyangwa ibintu bitose bicaye

• Imbere-isukuye imbere

• Irinde kubika ibintu bitose igihe kirekire

• Hitamo impuzu zihuye nikoreshwa nyaryo (splash resistance vs ikomeza gutose)

Ibi kandi niho abaguzi basaba a igikapu kitagira amazi, kandi ugomba guhuza ibyateganijwe: kutarinda amazi mubyukuri bisaba gufunga kashe hamwe na zippers zidafite amazi, bihindura ibiciro kandi ukumva. Kubakoresha benshi, kurwanya amazi akomeye + amazi meza / guhumeka nitsinzi ifatika.

Nigute wahitamo igikapu cyimikino ya Polyester

Urutonde rwabaguzi Byihuse: Imyenda + Ibyuma + Kubaka

Niba uhitamo ibicuruzwa mubyiciro byimikino ya siporo, uru rutonde rugufasha kwirinda "kugaragara neza mumafoto, binanirwa gukoreshwa."

Umwenda

• Guhakana bikwiye gukoresha urubanza (ingendo ningendo ziremereye)

• Uburemere bwimyenda (GSM) ishyigikira imiterere

• Guhitamo gutwikiriye guhuza amazi

Ibyuma

• Ingano ya Zipper ihuye no gufungura ubugari n'umutwaro

• Amapfizi n'ibifuni bitumva ko byoroshye

• Ubunini bwurubuga rufite ishusho munsi yuburemere

Ubwubatsi

• Gushimangira kumurongo wumukandara no gufata shingiro

• Isuku ya zipper kurangiza kubaka

• Kurinda ikibaho cyo hasi

• Guhora kudoda impagarara no kurangiza

Yizewe uruganda rukora siporo bigomba kuba byiza kuganira kuri aya makuru nimibare, ntabwo ari inyito gusa.

Basabwe Kugaragara Ukoresheje Urubanza

Imbonerahamwe: Intego zifatika za Polyester

Izi ntera zigamije kuyobora guhitamo no kugabanya ibiteganijwe bidahuye, cyane cyane kubaguzi bashakisha polyester siporo no kwitega ko izitwara nka tekiniki yo hanze hanze yumye.

Mugihe Ukwiye Kuzamura Nylon cyangwa Ongeramo TPU Lamination

Niba igikapu kigenewe guhora (gukuramo inshuro nyinshi, ingendo ziremereye, gutwara ibikoresho) nylon irashobora gutanga ibyiza mukurwanya abrasion kuburemere busa. Niba amazi akunze kugaragara, lamination ya TPU irashobora kunoza amazi - ariko ugomba kwemeza ko kubaka bigihumeka aho bikenewe kugirango wirinde umunuko nubushuhe.

Kwitaho, Isuku, hamwe nubuzima bwose

Gukaraba Amategeko atazica impuzu cyangwa ibirango

Kubakoresha, isuku yoroheje iratsinda:

• Ihanagura hejuru yinyuma hamwe nisabune yoroheje namazi

• Irinde gukama ubushyuhe bwinshi (ubushyuhe burashobora kwangiza ibifuniko hamwe nuduti)

• Niba gukaraba bikenewe, koresha amazi akonje hamwe ninzinguzingo zoroheje mugihe ubwubatsi bubyemereye, noneho umwuka wumye rwose

• Ntugasuzume ibirango byanditse bikabije; guhanagura no guhanagura aho

Inama zo kubika kugirango wirinde impumuro nziza

Amategeko yoroshye: yumye mbere yo kubika. Niba abakoresha babitse umufuka urimo ibintu bitose, ibirego binuka byihuta. Ibice bya Vent bifasha, ariko imyitwarire nayo irahambaye. Shishikarizwa:

• Kuraho inkweto hamwe nigitambaro gitose

• Sohora umufuka nyuma y'imyitozo

• Ubike udafunguye gato kugirango wemerere umwuka

• Koresha inkweto zihumeka aho guhisha inkweto zitose muri plastiki

Ibibazo

1) Isakoshi ya siporo ya polyester idafite amazi?

A polyester siporo mubisanzwe birwanya amazi, ntabwo birinda amazi. Imyenda ya polyester ihujwe na PU itwikiriye cyangwa lamination ya TPU irashobora kurwanya imvura n’imvura yoroheje, ariko "amazi adakoresha amazi" mubisanzwe bisaba kashe hamwe na zipper zidafite amazi. Niba ukeneye imikorere ikomeye yubushyuhe bwikirere, shakisha imyenda isize, kubaka zipper zikomeye, hamwe nigishushanyo kibuza amazi guhurira hafi yugurura - hanyuma uhuze ibyo umufuka usaba mubihe nyabyo.

2) Ese polyester iraramba bihagije kubikoresho bya siporo biremereye?

Yego - niba umufuka wubatswe neza. Kuramba biterwa cyane na "polyester" nibindi byinshi kuri denier / GSM, gushimangira ibyuma bifatanye, ubunini bwa zipper, imbaraga za webbing, hamwe no kurinda ikibaho cyo hasi. Kunanirwa kwinshi guturuka kumurongo udakomeye cyangwa udusimba duto duto, ntabwo biva kumyenda ubwayo. Kubikoresho biremereye, hitamo a umufuka uramba kubaka hamwe nimbaraga zishimangiwe, gukomera kurubuga, hamwe no gukomera.

3) Ese polyester ifite impumuro irenze nylon?

Ibibazo byo kunuka mubisanzwe biva mubushuhe bwafashwe, ntabwo fibre yonyine. Imifuka ya polyester irashobora kunuka nabi mugihe abayikoresha bapakiye imyenda cyangwa inkweto zitose nta guhumeka cyangwa gutandukana. Ibishushanyo nka a isakoshi yumye yo gutandukanya siporo cyangwa a siporo yimikino hamwe ninkweto irashobora kugabanya impumuro nziza-cyane cyane niba agace k'inkweto karimo impemu zihumeka kandi byoroshye-bisukuye. Guhora usohora ibintu bitandukanye cyane kuruta guhitamo ibintu wenyine.

4) Ni ubuhe buryo bwiza bwo guhakana siporo cyangwa umufuka wa duffel?

Nta mubare umwe wuzuye, ariko ubuyobozi busanzwe ni: 300D - 450D yo gukoresha abagenzi boroheje, 600D kumikino ngororamubiri ya buri munsi ningendo, na 900D mugihe ushaka inshingano ziremereye ukumva no kunoza kwihanganira abrasion. Denier igomba guhuzwa nibisobanuro byubwubatsi: umufuka wa 600D ufite imbaraga zikomeye urashobora kurenza umufuka 900D ufite ubudodo budakomeye.

5) Isakoshi ya siporo ya polyester irashobora gukaraba imashini?

Rimwe na rimwe, ariko biterwa na coatings, padi, na trim. Gukaraba imashini birashobora guhangayikisha impuzu no kugabanya ibifatika cyangwa imbaho ​​zubatswe. Niba gukaraba ari ngombwa, koresha amazi akonje hamwe ninzinguzingo yoroheje, irinde ibintu byangiza, kandi uhore wumye - nta bushyuhe bwinshi. Kubakoresha benshi, guhanagura isabune yoroheje hamwe no guhumeka neza bitanga ibisubizo byiza byigihe kirekire.

INGINGO

1. Polyester Fibre: Ibyiza nibisabwa, Ishuri ryimyenda, Ishuri ryimyenda (Ibikoresho byuburezi)

2. Gusobanukirwa Denier nuburemere bwimyenda (GSM) mumyenda, Ikigo cya Hohenstein, Ishuri rya Hohenstein / Ubuyobozi bwa Tekinike

3. Imyenda itwikiriye imifuka yimikorere: PU vs TPU Yasobanuwe, W. L. Gore & Associates, Ibikoresho & Imyenda Imyenda

4. ISO 4925: Imyenda - Kumenya kurwanya ibinini byo hejuru no guhuzagurika, Umuryango mpuzamahanga ushinzwe ubuziranenge (ISO), International Standard

5. ISO 12947 (Martindale): Imyenda - Kumenya kurwanya abrasion yimyenda yimyenda, Umuryango mpuzamahanga ushinzwe ubuziranenge (ISO), International Standard

6. Imikorere ya Zipper hamwe nigihe kirekire cyo gupima ibicuruzwa byabaguzi, Intertek, Gupima ibicuruzwa & Inyandiko

7. Ikizamini hamwe na Webbing Imbaraga Zipimisha Imifuka n'imizigo, SGS, Softlines & Hardlines yo Kugerageza.

8. Kwitaho Kwitaho no Kwoza Urugo Ingaruka Zo Kwambara no Gucapa, ASTM Mpuzamahanga, Abaguzi Bita ku myenda & Uburyo bwo Kwipimisha

Icyemezo Matrix: Hitamo igikapu cyimikino ya Polyester