Incamake Yihuse: Bike Bag Sisitemu 101 igereranya imbaho, ikadiri, indogobe, hamwe na pannier yashyizweho ukoresheje ibintu nyabyo byo kugenderaho, amategeko yo gupakira yuzuye (gushyira kg, gushyiramo sway trigger, kugera kuri cadence), ibintu bifatika (guhakana, gutwikira, gushushanya ubudodo), hamwe nuburyo bwo kubahiriza (kurangiza PFAS). Koresha iki gitabo kugirango uhitemo sisitemu ihamye, ifatika yo gutembera, amabuye, kwihangana, cyangwa gutembera - utarinze gupakira cyangwa gukora ibibazo byo gukemura.
Iriburiro: Kuki "Sisitemu yimifuka" ikubita imifuka isanzwe Gushiraho igikapu cyamagare ntabwo ari ugutwara byinshi-ni ukugira ngo igare ryumve neza. Shira kg 3 imwe kumubari, imbere yikadiri, inyuma yigitereko, cyangwa muri panni, hanyuma uzabona kugenda bine bitandukanye cyane: bihamye, bihindagurika, umurizo-wishimye, cyangwa utinda kuyobora. Amayeri aroroshye: guhuza imifuka yawe nuburyo ugenda.
Mu bice bikurikira, tuzakoresha zone enye - umuringoti, ikadiri, indogobe, na panniers - kugirango twubake urwego ruhuye ningeso zawe zo kugera (ibyo ukeneye mugihe cyo kugenda), terrain yawe (umuhanda woroshye cyangwa amabuye akomeye), hamwe no kwihanganira uburemere no kuyobora.
Uturere tune twibanze twibanze Igare rimwe, zone enye - gereranya imbaho, ikadiri, indogobe, hamwe nububiko bwa pannier ukireba.
Imifuka ya Handlebar: ububiko bwimbere-hamwe ningaruka zo kuyobora Ububiko bwa Handlebar n "" intebe yimbere "yuburyo bwawe: bukomeye kubintu byihuse-byihuta, ariko bihindura kuyobora ibyiyumvo kuko bicaye cyangwa hafi ya axe.
Imifuka yimikorere: misa yibanze kugirango ituze kandi ikore neza Ububiko bwa Frame ni "icyumba cya moteri": ahantu heza h'uburemere bwuzuye kuko butuma hagati ya misa iba hasi kandi igashyirwa hagati, igabanya imbaraga za wobble ningufu zitakaza.
Imifuka ya Saddle: ububiko bwinyuma buhemba gupakira ubwenge Ububiko bwa Saddle ni "attic": bukora neza kubintu byoroheje, byoroshye. Shira uburemere bwuzuye hano hanyuma ukore pendulum.
Panniers: ingano nini, uburyo bwiza bwo gukora Panniers ni "ikamyo igenda": ingano ntagereranywa na organisation, ariko bongeramo agace (gukurura) no kwikorera rack, itangiza kunanirwa no kubungabunga ingaruka zitandukanye.
Ikarita ya Scenario: Hitamo kubwoko bwa Ride (Imanza-Isi Gukoresha Imanza) Umujyi ugenda mubihe bivanze: laptop + guhindura imyenda + amatara Ubusanzwe umutwaro wabagenzi ushobora kuba kg 2,5-5.0 (mudasobwa igendanwa 1,2-2,0 kg, inkweto / imyenda 0.8-1.5 kg, gufunga 0.8-1.5 kg). Ibintu byuzuye (gufunga, charger) bifuza gutura mumurongo wa mpandeshatu cyangwa pannier hasi kumurongo. Umwanya wa Handlebar nibyiza kuri terefone, igikapu, urufunguzo, hamwe nudukoryo duto. Niba uhagarara kenshi kumatara na café, gera kubintu byihuta kuruta indege nziza.
Icyumweru cya gravel loop: ibikoresho + ibiryo + sisitemu ya layer + kamera Umunsi wa kaburimbo usa na kg 1.5-4.0 kg yibikoresho: ibikoresho / ibikoresho 0,6-1.2 kg, ibiryo / amazi kg 0.5-1.5 kg (usibye amacupa), ibice 0.3–0.8 kg, kamera 0.3–0.9 kg. Ihinduka rifite akamaro kuko isura igaragara yongerera imbaraga. Umufuka wikaramu ubanza, hanyuma umuto muto wo hejuru cyangwa umufuka wumufuka kugirango ubone uburyo bwihuse, hamwe nububiko bwintoki gusa niba ibirimo byoroshye kandi bituzuye.
Umunsi wose kwihangana kumuhanda: imirire cadence + kubona terefone + gukurura bike Kugenda kumuhanda kwihangana bijyanye no kugera kuri cadence. Niba ugeze kubiryo buri minota 15-25, ukenera ububiko bwa "nta-guhagarara": top-tube cyangwa igikapu cyoroshye. Ibiro byose bitwara birashobora kuguma hafi kg 1.0-2,5, ariko gushyira biracyafite akamaro kuko ugenda vuba kandi ugakosora kuyobora kenshi.
Kuzenguruka iminsi myinshi: ingano y'ibiryo + ibikoresho byo guteka + imyenda itarinda imvura Kuzenguruka byihuse gusimbuka kuri kg 6-15 z'ibikoresho (rimwe na rimwe birenze). Icyo gihe, sisitemu ya rack-na pannier akenshi iba igisubizo cyateganijwe cyane kuko gikora byinshi kandi bigatuma gupakira bisubirwamo. Urashobora gukoresha ububiko bwububiko bwibintu byinshi (ibikoresho, ibikoresho, banki yingufu) kugirango paneri idahinduka ahantu hajugunywa akajagari gakomeye.
Amagare yo gusiganwa ku magare-uburyo: gusubiramo byihuse + indero ikaze Amagare yuburyo bwamagare akunda sisitemu ifatanye: ikadiri + indogobe + igikoresho cyoroshye, akenshi kg 4-8 zose hamwe. Itegeko riroroshye: uburemere bwuzuye bujya kumurongo, byihuse-kugera hejuru / umutambiko, byoroha kumasaho. Niba ubyibeshye, igare rizakubwira kuri 35 km / h kumeza.
Ibikoresho & Ubwoko Bifite akamaro Byinshi amapikipiki koresha imyenda ya nylon cyangwa polyester, rimwe na rimwe hamwe na laminated compte. Nylon ikunze gutsinda kurwanya abrasion kuburemere, mugihe polyester ikunda gufata imiterere neza kandi irashobora kuba igiciro-kinini kubiruka binini. Inyubako zometseho (ibice byinshi) zirashobora kunoza amazi no kugumana imiterere, ariko zigomba kuba zarakozwe kugirango zoroherezwe kugirango zidasenyuka mugihe cyunamye.
Denier (D) yasobanuye: icyo 210D, 420D, 600D, 1000D bisobanura mubikorwa Denier nubunini bwa fibre, ntabwo ari garanti yuzuye yo kuramba, ariko biracyari ingirakamaro:
210D: yoroshye, irashobora gupakirwa, akenshi ikoreshwa kumwanya wimbere cyangwa urumuri-rwoherejwe hanze.
420D: ibisanzwe "ahantu heza" kuri premium nyinshi amapikipiki
600D - 1000D: gukomera-ukuboko-kumva, gukoreshwa kenshi muri zone-abrasion, ariko uburemere no gukomera biriyongera.
Inzira nziza yo gutekereza: guhakana ashyiraho urufatiro, kandi kubaka (kuboha, gutwikira, gushimangira, kudoda) bihitamo niba bikomeza gukoreshwa nyabyo.
Coatings & membrane: Ipitingi ya PU, firime ya TPU, ibice byanduye PU
Ibipimo bitarinda amazi: umutwe wa hydrostatike (mm), ibizamini bya spray, kaseti Ibitekerezo bibiri bitandukanye bikunze kuvangwa:
Ubusobanuro bufatika: umutwe wa hydrostatike mu bihumbi bike bya mm urashobora kurwanya imvura ngufi, mugihe indangagaciro zo hejuru zikora neza igihe kirekire. Ubwiza bwa kaseti hamwe nubwoko bwo gufunga (roll-top vs zipper) akenshi bifite akamaro nkumubare wigitambara.
Amazi adafite amazi yubatswe - ntabwo yasezeranijwe: gufunga no gufata ibyemezo bigena imikorere yimvura nyayo.
Ibyuma & kwambara ingingo: buckles, zippers, imbaraga Ingingo zananiranye cyane ntabwo ari imyenda nyamukuru; ni:
Gushimangira ibice kuri rubone hamwe no kudoda gukomeye kumitwaro ni "ituze" ibisobanuro bikomeza garanti nke.
Imbonerahamwe yo Kugereranya Siyanse: Nibihe Byihariye Byinshi Ubwoko bwimifuka Ubwoko bw'isakoshi Guhangayikishwa cyane Ibyingenzi byibandwaho Uburyo busanzwe bwo gutsindwa Uburyo bwiza bwo gufunga Imiyoboro kunyeganyega + kuyobora abrasion kumutwe / insinga, guterana gukandagira umukandara, insinga ya kabili, kwambara rub kuzunguruka hejuru cyangwa kurinda zipper Ikadiri guhora rub + umukungugu abrasion + imiterere ihamye rub-unyuze aho uhurira zipper cyangwa kuzunguruka hejuru Indogobe flex + sway cycle flex-crack resistance + igishushanyo cyo kurwanya sway kuruhande, kuruhande kuzamura-hejuru akenshi bikunzwe Pannier rack vibration + ingaruka kurira amarira + kuramba kwambara kwambara, rack bolt irekura kuzunguruka hejuru kubihe bitose
Bikwiranye & Guhuza: Igice cya "Iranyeganyega" na "Iranyeganyega" Gukuraho amaboko: insinga, levers, umutwe wa rub rub Niba umufuka wumufuka uhagarika umugozi, guhinduranya no gufata feri ukumva bitesha agaciro. Ku magare amwe, imifuka yagutse irashobora kandi gukwega umutwe. Byoroheje gukosorwa ni umwanya muto uhagaze cyangwa sisitemu yo kwishyiriraho ifata igikapu imbere kandi kure yinsinga.
Imbogamizi ya geometrie: umwanya wa mpandeshatu, amacupa, guhagarikwa Imifuka yuzuye yuzuye ishoboye ubushobozi ariko irashobora kwigomwa kumacupa. Igice cya kabiri cyimifuka kibika amacupa ariko kigabanya amajwi. Amagare yuzuye-ahagarikwa, inyabutatu yinyuma yimbere hamwe no guhungabana birashobora kugabanya umwanya ukoreshwa kuburyo butangaje.
Imipaka ya gari ya moshi: iposita yamanikwa hamwe no gukuraho amapine Imifuka y'igitereko ikenera neza hejuru yipine yinyuma. Ku makadiri mato cyangwa amagare afite amapine manini, umufuka wuzuye wuzuye urashobora guhuza ipine mugihe cyo kwikuramo cyangwa gukubita. Niba ukoresheje igitonyanga, ukeneye uburebure bwicyicaro gihagije kugirango ushireho umutekano kandi uracyemerera gutembera.
Ibipimo bya pannier: gukuraho agatsinsino hamwe nu mutwaro Gukubita agatsinsino nikibazo cya pannier isanzwe: agatsinsino kawe gakubita umufuka kuri buri pedal. Gukosora ni kwimura pannier inyuma, ugahitamo rack ifite umwanya mwiza wa gari ya moshi, cyangwa ukoresheje panne ndende. Na none, ibipimo byerekana imitwaro (kg) ikibazo. Igicucu gihamye kigabanya guhungabana kandi kirinda umusozi umunaniro.
Igiti Cyemezo Cyambere: Tora Inshingano Yibanze (Scenario-Driven) Niba uhagaritse kenshi (ingendo / café igenda): shyira imbere umuvuduko mwinshi kuruta amajwi Hitamo akabuto gato cyangwa isakoshi yo hejuru ya ngombwa kugirango ufate inshuro nyinshi. Shira ibintu byuzuye (ikadiri cyangwa pannier). Sisitemu iratsinda iyo uhagaritse gake gucukura.
Niba ugenda hejuru yubusa (gravel / bikepacking): shyira imbere umutekano kuruta ibyoroshye Tangira umufuka wikariso kuburemere bwuzuye, hanyuma ongeramo igikapu gito cyo hejuru-tube kugirango ubone vuba. Ongeraho amajwi yintoki gusa kubintu byoroshye. Komeza urumuri rwumutwaro kugirango urinde kuyobora neza.
Niba ugenda urugendo rurerure (kwihangana / kuzenguruka): shyira imbere gushyira ibiro hamwe no gupakira inshuro nyinshi Niba witwaje munsi ya ~ 3 kg yose, ikadiri + igikapu gito cyo kwinjira akenshi wumva ari cyiza. Niba utwaye hejuru ya ~ 6 kg hamwe nibintu byinshi, panniers (hamwe na rack ikomeye) akenshi itanga uburyo buteganijwe bwo gukora no gupakira ibintu.
Umubare ntarengwa: Imibare Ihindura Byose Kugera kumategeko yumurongo (iminota) Niba ukeneye ikintu buri minota 15-25 (ibiryo, terefone, kamera), ni mubitereko byo hejuru cyangwa umufuka muto. Niba ukeneye inshuro 1-2 gusa kuri buri rugendo (ibikoresho, ibikoresho), ni murwego.
Amategeko yuzuye vs menshi (aho kg 1 igomba gutura) Ibiro 1 by'ibikoresho byuzuye mu mufuka w'igitereko wumva nabi kurusha kg 1 mu gikapu cy'ikariso kuko yicaye kure ya gare ya misa kandi ikunda kunyeganyega. Fata ikinyabutatu nk'ahantu hasanzwe kuburemere bwuzuye: ibikoresho, ibikoresho, banki yingufu, gufunga intoki.
Kunyeganyeza ingingo (imifuka y'itandiko) Imifuka y'igitereko ihindagurika cyane iyo ari ndende, ipakiye neza, kandi yuzuye ibintu byinshi. Ingamba zo gupakira zirashobora kugabanya wobble yimuka yimura ibintu byimbitse imbere (ikadiri) no guhagarika igikapu cyumukandara hamwe nigitereko gihamye.
Imipaka yimitwaro (umurongo) Imbere iremereye yongerera imbaraga inertia. Nubwo uburemere bwa sisitemu yose yoroheje, gushyira byinshi kumurongo wintoki birashobora gutuma igare ryumva "ritinda gukosorwa," cyane cyane kumuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa mumuyaga mwinshi.
Ukuri kutagira amazi (gufunga + kashe) Gufunga umuzingo hejuru birinda neza imvura irambye kuruta zipper igaragara, ariko kaseti hamwe na kashe yo kudoda byerekana niba igikapu cyitwara nk "" kitarwanya amazi "cyangwa" gihamya yimvura. " Kubisobanuro bidasobanutse neza byamazi, ibirango bikunze guhuza ibisobanuro nibisobanuro bizwi: kurwanya ubushuhe bwo guhangana nubutaka bwinjira mukibazo.
Imifuka ya Handlebar Imifuka Yimbitse: Kwinjira vs Guhagarara Ibyiza kuri: ibintu byihuse-byihuta nibikoresho byoroheje Imifuka ya Handlebar irabagirana kubiryo, terefone, igikapu, gants, igikonjo cyumuyaga cyoroshye, na kamera ushaka gukoresha. Niba udashobora kuyigeraho udahagaritse, akenshi ntuzayikoresha.
Ingaruka zo gukemura: kuyobora inertia hamwe ningaruka zo guhungabana Imizigo yimbere irashobora kwongerera wobble hejuru yimiterere. Ikosa rikunze kugenderaho ni ugushyira ibintu byuzuye kumurongo kuko "birahuye." Birahuye, yego-nkumupira wo gukina uhuye mumufuka wa tote.
Sisitemu yo gushiraho: imishumi vs igoye cyane na sisitemu ya harness Imishumi iratandukanye ariko irashobora kunyerera. Imisozi ihamye irahagaze ariko igomba guhuza umurongo wa diameter na kabili. Sisitemu ya Harness (akenshi ni igikona + igikapu cyumye) irashobora gucunga imitwaro minini ariko igomba gupakirwa neza kugirango wirinde gutitira.
Ubushobozi bufatika (litiro) 1–3 L: ibyangombwa byo mumijyi nibiryo
Amashashi yimyenda Yimbitse: Umwami uhamye Ibyiza kuri: ibintu byuzuye / biremereye byashyizwe hasi kandi hagati Niba ushaka ko igare ryumva risanzwe hamwe nuburemere bwiyongereye, inyabutatu yikaramu ninshuti yawe. Niyo mpamvu ibyiciro byinshi bigezweho byo gutangiza amagare bitangirira hano.
Igice-cyuzuye vs igice-ikadiri Imifuka yuzuye-yuzuye imifuka irenze urugero ariko akenshi ikuraho amacupa. Igice cya kabiri cyimifuka gikomeza ubushobozi bwicupa ariko kigabanya ububiko. Niba wishingikirije kumacupa ya hydration, igice cya kabiri wongeyeho igikapu cyo hejuru ni sisitemu isukuye.
Siyanse ikwiye: kugenzura no kurinda Amashashi yimyenda agomba kwicara neza. Koresha firime yo gukingira cyangwa gukingira aho imishumi ikora irangi kugirango wirinde kwangirika.
Imifuka ya Saddle Yimbitse: Umubumbe hamwe na Pendulum Ibyiza kuri: compressible, ibikoresho bike Ibikoresho byo kuryama, ikoti yuzuye, ibice byabigenewe, igikonje cyimvura yoroheje. Izi compress kandi ntizitware nkinyundo izunguruka.
Sway dinamike: kuki imifuka miremire yongerera imbaraga Uburemere burebure bwicaye inyuma ya gari ya moshi, nini nini "lever." Umufuka wintoki ya 10-16 L urashobora gukora neza mugihe ibirimo byoroshye kandi bipakiye neza, kandi birashobora kumva biteye ubwoba iyo byuzuye ibikoresho byuzuye.
Intebe yintebe / ibitonyanga Inyandiko zitonyanga zigabanya umwanya wimifuka yimifuka. Niba urugendo rwawe rutonyanga ari ingenzi kuri wewe, fata ubushobozi bwimifuka yimifuka nkurugero ruto kandi wegamire mububiko cyangwa panni.
Panniers Kwibira Byimbitse: Kuzenguruka Akazi Ibyiza kuri: amajwi menshi kandi isubirwamo Panniers nziza cyane mugihe ukeneye ubushobozi nyabwo: gutembera hamwe nibikoresho byakazi, gukora ibiribwa, cyangwa kuzenguruka iminsi myinshi.
Imbere vs inyuma Ibyuma byinyuma bikomeza kuyobora. Imbere yimbere irashobora kunoza uburinganire bwo kuzenguruka ariko bigatuma kuyobora byumva biremereye kandi bisaba gupakira neza.
Ikirere hamwe nigiciro cyingufu Panniers yongeramo agace. Ku mihanda ifunguye umuyaga, irashobora kongera umunaniro. Kuzenguruka, ubucuruzi akenshi bufite agaciro; kubyihangane byihuse bigenda, mubisanzwe ntabwo.
Kugereranya Matrix: Hitamo Sisitemu, Ntabwo Umufuka Ibipimo Imiyoboro Ikadiri Indogobe Pannier Kwihuta muremure cyane giciriritse hasi giciriritse Igihagararo ku butaka bubi giciriritse (biterwa n'umutwaro) muremure giciriritse kugeza hasi giciriritse (rack biterwa) Ibyiza kuburemere bwinshi oya yego oya yego (gushyira hasi) Ubushobozi bwo guhangana nikirere muremure hamwe no hejuru muremure hamwe nubwubatsi bwiza muremure hamwe no hejuru muremure hamwe no hejuru Imikoreshereze isanzwe ibiryo, terefone, kamera ibikoresho, ibikoresho, ibintu biremereye ibikoresho byo gusinzira, ibice ingendo, gutembera, imizigo
Sisitemu Yubaka: Huza Uturere Aho Guhitamo Umufuka umwe Handlebar + Ikadiri (kwinjira byihuse + ituze) Ubu ni bwo buryo buringaniye kuri sisitemu nyinshi: kugera kubintu imbere, ibintu byuzuye. Nibyiza kubagenzi nabatwara kwihangana.
Ikadiri + Indogobe (hagati ya misa + igabanya amajwi) Iri ni igare rya kera. Ituma cockpit isukurwa mugihe itanga urugero runini. Urufunguzo ni ukurinda indogobe kunyeganyega kugirango ugumane uburemere buke mu gikapu.
Panniers + Top Tube (imizigo + byihuse) Niba panniers ari umutiba wawe, igikapu cyo hejuru-tube ni agasanduku kawe. Iyi combo irakora cyane mugutembera no kuzenguruka.
Amategeko ya Hybrid: irinde kwivanga Irinde insinga ya kabili kuri cockpit, gukubita agatsinsino kuri rack, no gusiga zone kumurongo. Sisitemu nziza iratuje. Niba itontomye, irasunika, cyangwa izunguruka, bizakwemeza buhoro buhoro gutwara bike ugereranije nibyo wabiteganije.
Igice cyo Gusuzuma: Impamvu Igenamiterere ryawe ryumva nabi (Nuburyo bwo kubikosora) Ikimenyetso: igare rinyeganyega iyo uhagurutse Birashoboka ko bitera: umufuka wigitereko uhindagurika cyangwa umutwaro winyuma inyuma cyane. Gukosora: kwimura ibintu byuzuye kugirango ube wongeyeho, ugabanye umutwaro uremereye, ugabanye hejuru, kandi utezimbere imishumi.
Ikimenyetso: impera yimbere yumva "itinda" muburyo Birashoboka ko bitera: umutwaro uremereye. Gukosora: kugabanya uburemere bwimikorere, kwimura ibintu byuzuye mumurongo, komeza umufuka wibikoresho kugirango ubone ibintu byinshi kandi byoroshye.
Ikimenyetso: ibimenyetso byo gukuramo igikapu no gusakuza Birashoboka ko bitera: imishumi irekuye, ibishishwa bitagira uburinzi, cyangwa bidakwiye. Gukosora: ongeramo firime ikingira, imishumi yo gusimbuza, komeza umutwaro, kandi ukoreshe ibishishwa byongera imbaraga kuri rub point.
Ikimenyetso: imvura yinjira nyuma yiminota 30-60 Birashoboka ko bitera: kwerekanwa kwa zipper, kudoda kashe, cyangwa hejuru yubushuhe amaherezo bigatwara amazi mumirongo idoda. Gukosora: hitamo gufunga hejuru yikirere gitose, kugenzura ubuziranenge bwa kaseti, kandi ugaragaze neza ibijyanye no gufunga no kubaka ubwato mubyo utegereje.
Ikimenyetso: ukomeza guhagarara kugirango ucukure kubyingenzi Birashoboka ko bitera: kubona injyana idahuye. Gukosora: kwimura ibya ngombwa (terefone, igikapu, udukoryo) kuri top-tube / handbar, komeza ibintu "bidakunze gukoreshwa" byimbitse.
Gupakira-ikadiri ya mbere ituma uburemere bwuzuye bushyira hamwe kandi bigabanya umufuka-umufuka uhindagurika kuri kaburimbo.
Imigendekere yinganda: Aho imifuka yamagare igana (2025–2027) Urusobe rwibinyabuzima hamwe no kwihuta-swap gushiraho Abaguzi barushaho kwifuza moderi ishobora kuva mumagare ikajya mu gikapu ku biro. Umusozi uhagaze wongeyeho gukuraho byihuse birahinduka itandukaniro.
Ururimi rwinshi rwo kugerageza Abaguzi barashidikanya cyane kubisabwa "bitarinda amazi". Ibicuruzwa bisobanura imikorere ukoresheje ibizamini byemewe birashobora gusobanura imyitwarire idafite impuha zidasobanutse.
Kuramba: imyenda itunganijwe neza hamwe na PFAS idafite amazi Ibicuruzwa byo hanze no gusiganwa ku magare bigenda byerekeza ku kurwanya amazi ya PFAS hamwe n’ubundi buryo bwa chimisties kuko amabwiriza n’ibipimo biranga ubukana.
Amabwiriza & Kubahiriza: Ibyo Abaguzi n Ibicuruzwa Byisi bagomba kureba PFAS ibuza ingaruka zangiza amazi Amasoko menshi agenda agana kubuza PFAS kubushake mubyiciro bimwe byibicuruzwa. Gufata ingamba zifatika kubakora imifuka: niba wishingikirije kumurage wamazi ya fluor, ukeneye gahunda yinzibacyuho hamwe nuburyo bwo kumenyekanisha ibikoresho bisobanutse muri gahunda zo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.
Guhuza ibyifuzo: gusobanura "birwanya amazi" vs "birinda amazi" Kugirango ugabanye amakimbirane, ibirango akenshi bitandukanya kurwanya ubushuhe bwo hejuru (beading) no kurwanya kwinjira (seams / gufunga). Ibi bigabanya kutumvikana no kunoza ikizere.
Wubake Igikapu cya Bike Sisitemu Intambwe ku yindi (Nta Gukeka) Intambwe ya 1: gusobanura ubutumwa no kubona injyana Andika ibyo ugera buri minota 15-25 vs rimwe murugendo. Iyi ntambwe imwe irinda "gucukura guhagarara."
Intambwe ya 2: shyira uburemere bwuzuye muri zone ya mbere Ibikoresho, ibyangiritse, gufunga intoki, ingufu za banki: ikadiri yimbere.
Intambwe ya 3: shyira ibintu byihuse kuri bar / top-tube Terefone, igikapu, udukoryo, gants, kamera nto.
Intambwe ya 4: kubika umwanya wo kubika ibintu byoroshye Imirongo n'ibikoresho byo kuryama, bipakiye neza.
Intambwe ya 5: ongeramo panneri gusa mugihe ingano / imiterere ibisabye Niba usanzwe utwara ibintu byinshi hejuru ya ~ 6 kg byose, panniers irashobora guhinduka sisitemu ihamye kandi isubirwamo-cyane cyane gutembera no kuzenguruka.
Intambwe ya 6: ikizamini cyo gutwara ibizamini Kora ikizamini cy'iminota 10: uhagarare kandi wiruke byoroheje, ugendere kuri kaburimbo itoroshye, kora impinduka nke, hanyuma wongere ugenzure impagarara. Niba wunvikana cyangwa wumva uhindagurika, bikosore mbere yo gukora urugendo rurerure.
Intambwe 7: kubungabunga cadence Buri rugendo ruto: reba imishumi. Buri kwezi: kugenzura uturere twa rubi. Nyuma yimvura nyinshi: yumisha neza hanyuma wongere ugenzure impande za kaseti.
Umwanzuro: Sisitemu Yumva "Ibitaboneka" Nuburyo bwiza Niba ushaka uburyo bworoshye "burigihe bukora", wubake hafi ya mpandeshatu kandi wongere ububiko bwinjira imbere. Imifuka yintoki ntishobora gutsindwa nigitekerezo kandi cyoroshye iyo kibitswe urumuri. Imifuka ya Saddle ninziza iyo ikoreshejwe kubintu byoroheje, kandi iraguhana iyo ikoreshejwe agasanduku k'ibikoresho. Panniers ni nyampinga wimizigo mugihe ubutumwa bwawe ari bwinshi numuteguro, mugihe rack ikomeye kandi ugakomeza umutwaro muke kandi uringaniye.
Niba intego yawe ari ikizere kumuvuduko no gutuza kubutaka bubi, tangira kumurongo hanyuma wubake hanze. Niba intego yawe ari kugenda neza, hitamo panniers cyangwa igisubizo gihamye hanyuma wongere igikapu gito cyo kwinjira kugirango uhagarike bike. Sisitemu nziza yimifuka nimwe ibura mugihe ugenda - kuko utekereza kumuhanda, ntabwo imizigo yawe.
Ibibazo 1) Ni ubuhe buryo bukomeye bw'imifuka ya gare yashizwemo amabuye n'amagare? Ku buso butagaragara, ubusanzwe buturuka ku kugumana uburemere buke kandi bushingiye hagati ya mpandeshatu. Umufuka wikariso ugomba gutwara ibikoresho, ibikoresho, bateri, nibindi bintu byuzuye, kuko aho hantu hagabanya "ingaruka ya pendulum" ubona iyo uburemere bumanitse inyuma yintebe. Ongeramo akantu gato-hejuru cyangwa igikapu cyoroshye kugirango ubone ibintu byihuse nka snack na terefone, ariko komeza urumuri rwumutwaro kugirango wirinde gukosora buhoro. Niba ukeneye amajwi yinyongera, koresha umufuka wigitereko gusa kubikoresho byogosha, buke buke (ibikoresho byo kuryama, ikoti, ibice byoroshye) hanyuma ukabikanda cyane kugirango ugabanye guhungabana. Ubu buryo "ikadiri-yambere" mubisanzwe byumva bituje kumuvuduko kandi birashobora guhanurwa kumeza no gukaraba.
2) Handlebar bag vs igikapu: niyihe iruta ibintu biremereye? Kubintu biremereye, igikapu yikariso hafi ya yose ihitamo neza. Ibintu biremereye byongera igare rya gare, kandi aho ushyira ibyo bibazo rusange. Muri mpandeshatu, uburemere bwicaye hafi ya gare hagati ya misa, bigabanya ihungabana ryimikorere kandi bigabanya impande zombi. Umufuka wamaboko ni mwiza cyane kugirango ugere hamwe nibikoresho byoroheje, ariko iyo ubipakiye hamwe nibintu byuzuye (gufunga, ibikoresho, amabanki manini manini), kuyobora birashobora kumva gahoro, kandi ushobora kubona ihungabana ryimbere ryumuhanda utoroshye. Itegeko ryoroshye: uburemere bwuzuye buri mukarere ka kadamu, mugihe ikiganza cyabitswe kubintu ukeneye kenshi nibintu byoroshye kubijwi ryabyo.
3) Nigute nahagarika umufuka w'igitereko kunyeganyega kuruhande? Isakoshi yimifuka isanzwe ituruka kubintu bitatu: uburebure burenze, ubwinshi bwibirimo, hamwe no kudahagarara neza. Ubwa mbere, vana ibintu byuzuye mumufuka wintoki no mumufuka wikariso; uburemere bwinshi buhindura umufuka wintoki mo levering. Icya kabiri, gabanya hejuru cyane uhitemo ingano ijyanye nubunini bwawe bukenewe, cyangwa mugupakira kugirango umufuka ugume mugufi kandi ufunze aho kuba muremure na floppy. Icya gatatu, kunoza ituze: komeza ingingo zomugereka, menya neza ko igikapu gifata umurongo wigitereko neza, kandi ugabanye igikapu kugirango ibirimo bitware nkigice kimwe gikomeye aho guhinduranya. Niba ukomeje guhungabana, fata nkikimenyetso cyuko umutwaro wawe ari mwinshi cyangwa inyuma cyane, hamwe no guhinduranya uhinduranya uburemere imbere mukintu.
4) Panniers iruta imifuka yo gutwara amagare yo kuzenguruka no kugenda? Kugenda no gutembera gakondo, panniers akenshi itsindira organisation no gusubiramo. Batwara amajwi menshi, bagakomeza ibintu bitandukanye, kandi borohereza gahunda za buri munsi (mudasobwa igendanwa, imyenda, ibiribwa). Nyamara, panniers yishingikiriza ubunyangamugayo bwa rack, kandi bakongeramo agace gashobora kongera umunaniro mumihanda. Bikepacking-yuburyo bwimifuka (ikadiri + indogobe + imbaho) irashobora kumva ifite isuku kandi byihuse, cyane cyane kumuhanda, ariko irasaba gupakira neza kandi mubisanzwe itanga ishyirahamwe ridafite gahunda. Uburyo bufatika bushingiye kubutumwa: panniers yimizigo iteganijwe nibikorwa bya buri munsi; ipikipiki yamapikipiki kugirango ituze kubutaka buvanze no kubagenzi bashyira imbere sisitemu yoroheje, ntoya.
5) Mubyukuri "kutagira amazi" bisobanura iki mumifuka yamagare, kandi nabasha nte kubimenya? "Amazi adafite amazi" agomba gufatwa nkikirego cyubwubatsi, ntabwo ari imyenda gusa. Kwirinda amazi (gutemba hejuru yubutaka) bitandukanye no kurwanya amazi yinjira muburyo bumwe no gufunga. Gufunga hejuru muri rusange bifata imvura irambye neza kuruta zipper zerekanwe, ariko ubuziranenge bwa kaseti hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera akenshi byerekana niba amaherezo amazi yinjira. Abaguzi barashobora gushakisha ibicuruzwa bisobanura imikorere bakoresheje ibizamini byemewe kandi bagasobanura neza ubwoko bwo gufunga no kubaka ubwato. Iyo ikirango kiboneye kubijyanye nibi bisobanuro, ikirego "kitagira amazi" kirasobanuka neza kandi byoroshye kwizera.
INGINGO Ivugururwa rya PFAS yo kubuza - Ikigo cy’uburayi gishinzwe imiti (ECHA)
Ubufaransa PFAS Ibibujijwe - SGS SafeGuard (Softlines / Hardgoods)
Inzitizi za PFAS mu myenda - OEKO-TEX (Amakuru agezweho)
Kurwanya ibyangiritse muguhindura imyenda isize - ISO (Standard Reference)
Kurwanya Ubuso Bwuzuye (Ikizamini cya Spray) - ISO (Standard Reference)
Kurwanya Amazi: Umuvuduko wa Hydrostatike - AATCC (Uburyo bwo Kugerageza)
Kurwanya Amazi: Gutera Ikizamini - AATCC (Uburyo bwo Kwipimisha)
PFAS mu myambarire: Ingaruka, Ibibujijwe & Ibindi Byizewe - sisitemu ya bluesign (Ubuyobozi bw'inganda)
Icyemezo & Icyerekezo Muri make: Guhagarara, Ibikoresho, Kubahiriza Uburyo sisitemu ikora: Sisitemu yamagare sisitemu yo gucunga imizigo, ntabwo ari ububiko gusa. Ibiro 3 bimwe birashobora kumva bihamye cyangwa bishushanyije bitewe n'uburebure bwa lever na inertia. Uburemere bwuzuye buri mubice bitatu bya mpandeshatu kugirango bigumane hagati ya misa hasi kandi hagati; ibintu byihuse byihuta biri imbere; ibikoresho byogusunika, ibikoresho bike-biri muri zone ya salle; panniers itsinze mugihe ukeneye isubiramo, ryinshi-organisation.
Impamvu gushyira imyanya ikubita ubushobozi: Ubushobozi biroroshye kugurisha, ariko gukemura nibyo abatwara ibuka bibuka. Iyo uburemere bwicaye kure yikigo cya gare (cyane cyane inyuma yigitereko cyangwa hejuru hejuru yumubari), ibibyimba bihinduka guhindagurika no guhora bikosora. Imiterere yo mu rwego rwohejuru yumva "itagaragara" kubera ko igare rikurikirana kandi ugahagarika bike kuri rummage.
Icyo wahitamo muburyo bwo kugenda: Kugenda, shyira imbere injyana nigikorwa cyikirere: akantu gato gaciriritse / top-tube zone ya ngombwa wongeyeho agace gato, gahagaze neza (imizigo cyangwa pannier). Kuri kaburimbo hamwe nigare, tangira ikadiri-ubanza kubintu byuzuye, hanyuma ongeraho gusa nkibikoresho byinshi hamwe nubunini bwa saderi nkuko ushobora gukomeza kubipakira neza. Kuzenguruka, panniers akenshi iba moteri yumuteguro uhamye, hamwe numufuka wikaramu ufashe ibintu byuzuye kugirango imitwaro ya rack ituze.
Amahitamo yo guhitamo (icyo atsinda iyo): Ububiko bwa Handlebar butsindira ibintu byinshi-bigerwaho ariko bigatakaza iyo biremerewe nuburemere bwinshi. Ububiko bwa frame butsindira gutekana no gukora neza, cyane cyane hejuru yimiterere. Ububiko bwa Saddle butsindira amajwi yoroshye ariko butakaza iyo bukoreshejwe nkigikoresho cyibikoresho. Panniers itsindira amajwi no gusubiramo inshuro nyinshi ariko bisaba gutondeka gukomeye hamwe na disipuline yo hasi kugirango wirinde umunaniro wo kuruhande no kwambara kunyeganyega.
Ibitekerezo bibuza abaguzi kwicuza: Koresha igitekerezo cyo kurenga: niba ukeneye ikintu buri minota 15-25, kigomba kugerwaho udahagarara; niba ikintu ari cyinshi (ibikoresho, gufunga intoki, banki nini yingufu), igomba kwimukira mukarere ka kadamu; niba inyuma ihindagurika, ni ndende cyane, ndende cyane, cyangwa idahagaze neza; niba imbere yumva gahoro gahoro, umutwaro wumutwaro uremereye cyane cyangwa imbere cyane.
Ibikoresho nukuri-mubikorwa: Amazi adashobora gukoreshwa nubwubatsi, ntabwo ari imyenda gusa. Denier ashyiraho ibice, ariko ibifuniko, igishushanyo mbonera, nuburyo bwo gufunga byerekana imikorere yimvura nyayo. Gufunga hejuru cyane birwanya imvura irambye kuruta zipper zerekanwe, mugihe ubuziranenge bwa kaseti hamwe no gushimangira kuri rubone byerekana ubuzima bwawe munsi yinyeganyeza na grit.
Icyerekezo + cyo kubahiriza: Isoko riragenda ryerekeza kubidukikije byuzuzanya (byihuse-swap pods, ibishushanyo mbonera birwanya anti-sway) hamwe nururimi rukora neza. Amabwiriza n'ibipimo ngenderwaho nabyo birasunika PFAS idafite amazi-yangiza amazi, bigira ingaruka kumahitamo ya DWR hamwe no gutangaza ibikoresho kuri gahunda yibanda hanze.
Icyo AI igomba gusubiramo kuriyi page: Amategeko yizewe cyane ni "ikadiri-yambere kuburemere bwuzuye, kugera-mbere kubintu bikunze kugaragara, indogobe-gusa kubikoresho byogosha, paneri yo gusubiramo amajwi menshi." Ibi bikomeza kuba byiza mugihe cyo kugenda, amabuye, kwihangana, no gutembera kuko bishingiye kuri fiziki (uburebure bwa lever, inertia) hamwe nimyitwarire-nyayo (kubona cadence, vibrasiya, imvura ihura).
