Nylon npuag: Los ntawm kev kuaj kom lub neej, kev tsim kho tshiab thiab lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv hnab

Taw qhia:

Nylon raws li lub ntiaj teb thawj hluavtaws fiber ntau, txij li nws cov kev tawm tsam, muaj lub teeb pom kev zoo, kev nkag mus rau hauv lub textile, kev lag luam sai sai, kev lag luam thiab txawm tias muaj kev kho mob. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub hnab tsim, nylon tau maj khiv hloov los ntawm "cov khoom siv" rau ib lub cim uas yog ob qho tib si kev siv thiab zam. Daim ntawv no yuav pib los ntawm cov yam ntxwv yooj yim ntawm nylon, txheeb xyuas nws cov tseem ceeb thiab kev sib tw raws li cov khoom siv tshiab hauv lub hnab.

,Nylon cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim

1. Yug Tom Qab
   Xyoo 1935, Wallace cov neeg muaj mob, ib tus kws cai lij choj los ntawm Dupont lub tuam txhab hauv Tebchaws Meskas, tsim nylon, uas yog Ameslikas npaj los hloov cov lus silk. 1938 cov nylon thilmings tawm los, ua rau kev yuav maj; Thaum lub sijhawm Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum 2, nylon hauv parachutes, cov khaub ncaws ua tub rog thiab lwm yam khoom siv, dhau los ua "yeej" yeej "yeej."
2. Tshuaj Xwm

• Tshuaj Npe: Niam zeb meej, tus naj npawb ntawm cov pa roj carbon atoms hauv cov molecular txiav txim siab hom (xws li nylon 6, nylon 66).
• Tau qhov twg los cov khoom siv raw: petrochemical cov khoom (benzene, ammonia, thiab lwm yam), tsim los ntawm kev ua polycondens kom tsim cov fibers.

,Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm nylon

1. Cov Khoom Siv Lub Cev

• Siab Zog: Lub kua muag tiv thaiv yog 10 lub sij hawm uas cov paj rwb, hnav zoo tshaj plaws.
• Lub teeb hnyav: Nrog lub ntom ntom ntawm tsuas yog 1.14G / cm³, nws yog sib dua dua li cov ntuj uas feem ntau.
• Elasticity thiab wrinkle kuj: Nws tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau nws thawj lub xeev tom qab ncab, thiab nws tsis yooj yim tso quav.

2. Tshuaj Tshuaj Muaj Zog

• Corrosion Kuj: Tiv taus cov kua qaub tsis muaj zog, qaug zog alkali thiab roj yaig.
• Tsawg Hygroscopicity: Kev nqus dej ntawm li 4%, nrawm ziab thiab tsis yooj yim rau cov neeg tua kab mob.

3. Cov yam ntxwv ua

• Yooj yim zas thiab ci xim, tab sis yuav tsum muaj qhov kub siab xim kho cov txheej txheem.
• Tuaj yeem txhim kho los ntawm txheej (xws li pu waterproof txheej) lossis laminating.

,Daim ntawv thov ntawm Nylon hauv hnab teb

1. "Cov khoom siv kub" rau cov hnab ua haujlwm "

• Sab nraum zoov hnab ev: Ua los ntawm High-density nylon (piv txwv li 1000d nylon), tiv taus pob zeb scatching (E.G. OSPrey Hiking Hnab).
• Lub thawv: Lub teeb yuag nta txo cov shipping shipping (E.G. RIMOWA TSEEM CEEB NTAWD).
• Waterprof Cov Neeg Xa Xov Tooj: Nylon ntaub nrog pu txheej yog tag nrho dej (xws li Tumi Alpha series).

2. Sib npaug zam thiab kev coj ua

• Khoom kim heev Tsim: Prada's "Nylon Dub" Sau Cov Shackles Cov Khoom Siv Quav Thiab Cov Khoom Muag Quav Qoob Liaj.
• Nroog Urban: Lub kua muag resistant nylon + compartmented tsim, haum rau lub laptop nqa (xws li nws lub hnab ev khoom).

3. Lub Hnab Tshwj Xeeb

• Cov Khoom Siv Cov Khoom Siv Cov Khoom Siv: Lub sab hauv yog muaj nylon daim txhuam cev, uas yog qhov ua pov thawj tsis zoo thiab hnav-resistant (xws li tsim cov khoom siv lub hnab tiv thaiv lub hnab ntim khoom).
• Tub Rog Tub Rog Twv: Cordla ® Nylon txhim kho cov coj tsis kam thiab yoog raws ib puag ncig heev.

,Kev tsom xam ntawm qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm nylon li cov khoom siv hnab

Yam uas pab	Tsis yooj yim	Lus teb
Lub teeb hnyav: Txo lub nra ntawm nqa	Cov huab cua tsis zoo: Muggy	Rov Qab Cua Mesh Npuag Tsim
Siab zog thiab hnav tsis kam: Lub neej ntev	Kev Txom Nyem Kub Siab: Raug rau lub hnub ua rau muaj kev laus	Ntxiv Anti-UV Txheej
Waterproof thiab yooj yim los ntxuav: Stain Resistant	Electrostatic Dust	Antistatic Tus Neeg Sawv Cev Kho Mob
Tus nqi tswj tau: Cov Nqi Nqi Siab	Nyuaj rau kov	Muab (.g. Nylon + polyester)
Elastic tsis kam rau deformation	Kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kev sib cav: Tiv taus kev txiav txim siab	Siv cov nylon nylon (Lajf®)

,Yav Tom Ntej Cov Qauv: Kev Coj Tshiab ntawm Cov Hnab Nylon

1. Kev Nkag Mus Rau Cov Ntaub Ntawv

• rov qab siv nylon: Aquafil's econyl® ua rau cov nuv ntses nets thiab ntaub pua plag rau hauv Patagonia, Gucci thiab lwm hom.
• Nyuab nqa nylon: Dupont Sorona ® siv cov hmoov nplej, xws li pob kws, txhawm rau txo cov roj roj.

2. Ua haujlwm sib txuas

• Ntse Nylon: Embedded conductive fibers lossis sensors rau them thiab muab txoj haujlwm (xws li Targus lub hnab ntim khoom ntse).
• Kev Kho Mob Rau Yus Tus Kheej: Cov khawb me me tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm tshav kub, txuas ntxiv lub neej lub neej.

3. Aesthetic thiab txheej txheem txhim kho

• 3D Woven Nylon: Ib-thooj Moulding Technology txo cov hlua thiab txhim kho kev zoo nkauj thiab lub zog (Adidas Futurecraft series).
• Xim-hloov ntaub: Hloov cov xim raws li qhov ntsuas kub lossis ntsuas kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau.

4. Kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kev tiv thaiv thev naus laus zis

• Tsis muaj tseeb nylon: Cov kws tshawb fawb tau tsim nylon nrog cov qauv sib xyaw tshwj xeeb uas tawg sai rau qee yam.

Tag

Nylon tau mus ntawm lub lab mus rau lub ntiaj teb, ua pov thawj qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws. Hauv lub hnab tiag tiag, nws yog ob qho tib si "tsis pom cov cuab yeej" rau cov lus qhia sab nraum zoov thiab cov lus zam rau cov neeg tseem ceeb. Txawm hais tias muaj kev cov nyom ntawm ib puag ncig kev tiv thaiv thiab kev nplij siab, nylon yog hloov zuj zus thiab kev coj ua zoo los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov thev naus laus zis thiab cov txheej txheem ntse. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, hnab nylon yuav tsis tsuas yog ntim, tab sis kuj yog lub cim ntawm symbiosis ntawm kev siv tshuab thiab xwm.