Nailan masana'anta: daga dakin gwaje-gwaje zuwa rai, bidi'a da makomar kayan jaka

Gabatarwa:

Nylon kamar yadda duniya ta fara fitowar tauhidin ta farko, tunda yana kara kara a cikin 1930s, tare da babban ƙarfinsa, ƙarfinsa, sauke ƙarfi a cikin ɗan lokaci, masana'antu har ma da filayen likita. Musamman a cikin jakar ƙirar, nailan ya samo hankali a hankali daga "kayan aiki" zuwa alama ce wacce take amfani da ita kuma gaye. Wannan takarda zai fara daga halayen asali na nailan, a yi nazari game da zuciyar ta a matsayin ƙalubalen jakar jakar, kuma sa ido ga shugabanci na gaba.

一,Bayanin Nylon abu

1. Bango na haihuwa
   A shekara ta 1935, Wallace Caunace, Chemist daga kamfanin Chemunt a Amurka, ƙirƙira nilon, wanda aka fara nufin maye gurbin silili na zahiri. 1938 na Nallan sun fito, yana haifar da bushewa. A lokacin yakin duniya na II, Nalble an yi amfani da shi a parachute, sutturar soja da sauran kayayyaki, zama "fif nasara."
2. Yanayin kemikiya

• Sunan sunadarai: Pyamide, yawan carbon atoms a cikin sarkar kwayoyin halitta yana ƙayyade nau'in (kamar na Nailon 6, Neylon 66).
• Tushen albarkatun kasa: kayayyakin Petrochemical (Enzene, Ammonia, da dai sauransu), wanda aka kafa ta polycondnessation don samar da zaruruwa.

,Da core kaddarorin na nylon

1. Properties na jiki

• Babban ƙarfi: Hummawar juriya shi ne sau 10 cewa na auduga, mai kyau sanya juriya.
• Nauyi mai nauyi: Tare da yawa na kawai 1.14g / cm³, yana da haske fiye da mafi yawan dabi'un halitta.
• Elastity da alagari resistance: Ana iya mayar da shi zuwa ainihin jiharsa bayan shimfiɗa, kuma ba abu mai sauƙi ba ne a bar floms.

2. Kayan sunadarai

• Juriya juriya: Tsayayya wa rauni acid, mai rauni alkali da lalacewa mai mai.
• Low hygrostcopicity: Ruwa game da kimanin 4%, bushewa da sauri kuma ba sauki ga mildew.

3. Halayen aiki

• Sauki cikin daskararre da launuka masu haske, amma yana buƙatar tsarin yanayin zazzabi mai tsayi.
• Za a iya inganta ta hanyar shafi (kamar pu mai hana ruwa na PU) ko ɓata mai.

,Aikace-aikacen Nylon a cikin filin jaka

1. "Kayan zinariya" don jaka na aiki "

• Komawa waje: An yi shi da yawa-yawa-yawa-yawa-yawa-deran uwa (E.G. 1000d naylon), mai tsayayya da dutsen dutsen).
• Ƙaramin akwati: Fassight fasali mai nauyi yana rage nauyin jigilar kaya (E.G. Rimowa mahimmin jerin).
• Jakar Mai Ruwa: Nylon yaki tare da PU Play suna da ruwa gaba daya (kamar Tumi alpha alpha alfa).

2. Balaga mai aiki da amfani

• Tsarin Laxury: Teylon's "na Prada Black" yana karya shingen fata na gargajiya kuma yana fassara ƙananan low-Lissafi tare da matte irin ɗabi'a.
• Jakar urban: Haya mai tsayayya da nylon + Designator Hoto, ya dace da ɗaukar kwamfyutocin (kamar herschel baya baya.

3. Jakar Fage na Musamman

• Kit ɗin kayan aiki: A ciki yana cike da soso na Nalan, wanda yake da ban mamaki-hujja da kuma saka-da-peak tsara jakar kyamara).
• Kunshin dabara: Cordour® Nallon Hausa suna sa juriya da kuma ambaton yanayin mahalli.

,Nazarin fa'idodi da rashin amfanin nailan kamar kayan jaka

Amfani	Gajabta	Bayani
Nauyi mai nauyi: Rage nauyin ɗaukar nauyi	Rashin iska mara kyau: Murgy	Komawa Air Mesh Tsarin zane
Babban ƙarfi da sanya juriya: Long Life	Babban zazzabi mai ƙarfi: Bayyanar rana yana haifar da tsufa	Ƙara anti-UV shafi
Mai hana ruwa da sauki: Tab mai tsauri	Ƙurar hannu lantarki	Jiyya na Antistatic Wakilin
Kudin sarrafawa: Kyakkyawan aiki	Wuya ga taba	Haɗawa (E.G. Na'anylon + Polyester)
Na rasuwar rasuwa ga nakasa	Muhalli kariya: Tsayayya wa lalata	Yi amfani da ilon ta sake amfani da shi (Econyl®)

,GASKIYA TAMBAYA: Hanyar sabuwar hanya ta Nylon

1. Samun dama ga kayan dorewa

• Rattan Nalan: Lambobin fasahar Econyl® na PRACKIl na AQUAL.
• Dandalin Hanci: Duponton sorona® suna amfani da sukari na shuka, kamar masara, don rage dogaro mai.

2. Tsarin aiki

• Smart Nylon: Kulawa da bindigogi ko na'urori don caji da matsayi na caji (kamar targer mai hankali da jakarka).
• Shafi na warkarwa: Za'a iya gyara ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ta atomatik ta hanyar zafi, yana faɗaɗa rayuwar jaka.

3. Attion da haɓakawa

• 3d enven nylon: Fasahar da aka zana ɗaya ta rage tsaurara da inganta kyakkyawa da ƙarfi (jerin Adidas nan gaba.
• Masana'anta mai canzawa: Canza launuka gwargwadon zafin jiki ko haske don saduwa da bukatun mutum.

4. Kayan aikin kare dan wasan kare muhalli

• Degraadable nailan: Masana kimiyya sun inganta nailan tare da tsarin enzymatic na musamman wanda ke karya ƙasa da sauri a ƙarƙashin wasu yanayi.

Ƙarshe

Nylon ya tashi daga Lab zuwa duniya, tabbatar da damar kayan da ba iyaka na roba kayan. A cikin mulkin jaka, duka biyu ne "makamai masu ganuwa" don masu binciken waje da kuma magana ta salon ga Elite birane. Duk da kalubalen kariya na muhalli da ta'aziyya, na Neylon yana ci gaba da ci gaba da dorewa da kuma mutuwar mutum ta hanyar hadewar fasahar regensions ta hanyar hadewar fasahar regensions, kayan halitta da hanyoyin sadarwa. A nan gaba, jakunkuna na Neylon na iya zama kawai su zama masu kwantewa, amma kuma alama ce ta Syembiosis tsakanin fasaha da yanayi.